造形
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Chinese
[edit]For pronunciation and definitions of 造形 – see 造型 (“to model; to mould; modelling; mould-making; etc.”). (This term is a variant form of 造型). |
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
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造 | 形 |
ぞう Grade: 5 |
けい Grade: 2 |
on'yomi | kan'on |
Alternative spelling |
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造型 |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- molding, modelling
Derived terms
[edit]Verb
[edit]造形する • (zōkei suru) ←ざうけい (zaukei)?transitive or intransitive suru (stem 造形し (zōkei shi), past 造形した (zōkei shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "造形する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 造形し | ぞうけいし | zōkei shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 造形し | ぞうけいし | zōkei shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 造形する | ぞうけいする | zōkei suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 造形する | ぞうけいする | zōkei suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 造形すれ | ぞうけいすれ | zōkei sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 造形せよ¹ 造形しろ² |
ぞうけいせよ¹ ぞうけいしろ² |
zōkei seyo¹ zōkei shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 造形される | ぞうけいされる | zōkei sareru | |
Causative | 造形させる 造形さす |
ぞうけいさせる ぞうけいさす |
zōkei saseru zōkei sasu | |
Potential | 造形できる | ぞうけいできる | zōkei dekiru | |
Volitional | 造形しよう | ぞうけいしよう | zōkei shiyō | |
Negative | 造形しない | ぞうけいしない | zōkei shinai | |
Negative continuative | 造形せず | ぞうけいせず | zōkei sezu | |
Formal | 造形します | ぞうけいします | zōkei shimasu | |
Perfective | 造形した | ぞうけいした | zōkei shita | |
Conjunctive | 造形して | ぞうけいして | zōkei shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 造形すれば | ぞうけいすれば | zōkei sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
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造 | 形 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Advanced Mandarin
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese verbs
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- Chinese terms spelled with 造
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- Chinese variant forms
- Japanese terms spelled with 造 read as ぞう
- Japanese terms spelled with 形 read as けい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
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