English [edit]
Wikipedia en
Etymology [edit]
From America + -an, or via Modified Latin Americanus with the same etymology.
Pronunciation [edit]
American (plural Americans)
- An indigenous inhabitant of the Americas; an American Indian. (Now chiefly with qualifying word.) [from 16th c.]
- 1711, Joseph Addison, The Spectator, 56.1:
- The Americans believe that all creatures have souls.
- 2012, Jonathan Keates, ‘Mon Père, ce héros’, Literary Review, 402:
- Within a few months the ‘slave Alexandre’ had been successfully transformed into what, across the Channel, was called a ‘blackamoor dandy’. Parisians preferred the more politely euphemistic term ‘American’.
- An inhabitant of the Americas. More often this is specified as either North American, Central American or South American.
- Every American's origin is, historically speaking, by immigration, if scientific speculation that points to a human origin in Asia and a migration to the New World over frozen Bering Strait turns out to be correct.
- Originally, a native or inhabitant of the British North American colonies of European descent; now, a person born in, or a citizen or inhabitant of, the United States of America. [from 17th c.]
- 2008, Chris Moss, The Guardian, 9 Aug 2008:
- They say Americans don't walk. Well, they do in the Navajo Nation - because even if northern Arizona has gigabytes of photogenic vistas, getting out of the car is the only way to get your boots covered in desert dust and soak up the silence.
Derived terms [edit]
Translations [edit]
inhabitant of the Americas
person born in or citizen of the USA
- Arabic: أمريكي (ar) ('amriikiy) m, أمريكية (ar) ('amriikíyya) f, أمريكاني (ar) ('amrikaaniy) m, أمريكانية (ar) ('amrikaníyya) f
- Egyptian Arabic: أمريكاني ('amrikaaniy) m
- Armenian: ամերիկացի (hy) (amerikac’i)
- Belarusian: амерыканец (be) (amerykánec) m, амерыканка (be) (amerykánka) f
- Bengali: আমেরিকান (bn) (āmērikān)
- Bulgarian: американец (bg) (amerikánec) m, американка (bg) (amerikánka) f американци (bg) (amerikánci) pl
- Catalan: estatunidenc (ca) m, nord-americà (ca) m
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 美國人 (cmn), 美国人 (cmn) (Měiguórén)
- Czech: Američan (cs) m, Američanka (cs) f
- Danish: amerikaner (da) c
- Dutch: Amerikaan (nl) m, Amerikaanse (nl) f
- Esperanto: usonano (eo)
- Estonian: ameeriklane (et)
- Faroese: amerikanari (fo) m
- Finnish: amerikkalainen (fi), yhdysvaltalainen (fi), jenkki (fi)
- French: Américain (fr) m, États-Unien (fr) m
- German: Amerikaner (de) m, Amerikanerin (de) f, US-Amerikaner (de) m, US-Amerikanerin (de) f, (slang) Ami (de) m, Amis (de) m pl
- Greek: Αμερικανός (el) (Amerikanós) m, Αμερικανίδα (el) (Amerikanída) f
- Hebrew: אמריקני (he) (amerikani) m, אמריקנית (he) (amerikanit) f
- Hindi: अमेरिकन (hi) (amerikan) m
- Icelandic: Bandaríkjamaður (is) m, (colloquial) Ameríkani (is) m
- Indonesian: orang Amerika
- Italian: americano (it) m, americana (it) f, statunitense (it) m and f,
- Japanese: アメリカ人 (ja) (Amerika-jin), 米国人 (ja) (べいこくじん, Beikoku-jin)
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- Korean: 미국인 (ko) (Migug-in) (美國人 (ko)), 미국 사람 (ko) (Miguk saram)
- Latin: Americanus (la)
- Latvian: amerikānis (lv) m, amerikāniete (lv) f
- Navajo: Bilagáana
- Norwegian: amerikaner (no) m, amerikanere (no) m pl
- Bokmål: amerikaner (nb) m, USA-amerikaner (nb) m
- Nynorsk: amerikanar (nn) m
- Pashto: امريکايی (ps) (amrikâyay) m, امريکايۍ (ps) (amrikâyëy) f
- Persian: آمریکایی (fa) (Âmrikâyi)
- Polish: Amerykanin (pl) m, Amerykanka (pl) f
- Portuguese: estado-unidense (pt) m and f, norte-americano (pt) m
- Romanian: american (ro) m, americancă (ro) f, americani (ro) m pl, americance (ro) f pl
- Russian: американец (ru) (amerikánec) m, американка (ru) (amerikánka) f, американцы (ru) (amerikáncy) m pl
- Scottish Gaelic: Ameireaganach (gd) m
- Serbo-Croatian: Amerikanac (sh) m, Amerikanka (sh) f
- Skolt Sami: a´mmrik
- Slovene: Američàn (sl) m, Američánka (sl) f
- Spanish: estadounidense (es) m and f, norteamericano (es) m, (colloquial) americano (es)
- Swedish: amerikan (sv) c, amerikanare (sv) c
- Tagalog: Amerikano (tl)
- Taos: phonsáyna
- Thai: ชาวอเมริกัน (th) (chaao amayrígan), คนอเมริกัน (th) (kon amayrígan)
- Turkish: Amerikan (tr), Amerikalı (tr)
- Ukrainian: американець (uk) (amerykánec') m, американка (uk) (amerykánka) f
- Urdu: امریکن (ur) (amerikan) m
- Vietnamese: người Mỹ (vi), người Hoa Kỳ (vi)
- Volapük: (♂♀) Lamerikänan (vo), (♂) hi-Lamerikänan (vo), (♀) ji-Lamerikänan (vo)
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Proper noun [edit]
American
- The English language as spoken in the USA; American English.
- 1942, We sat down in the central square and drank coffee and a man came up and spoke to us in American. — Rebecca West, Black Lamb and Grey Falcon (Canongate 2006, p. 756)
Translations [edit]
Adjective [edit]
American (comparative more American, superlative most American)
- Of or pertaining to the Americas. More often this is specified as either "North American" or "South American."
- Of, from, or pertaining to the United States of America, its people or its culture.
- Thanksgiving is an American tradition.
- He married an American woman in order to get an American passport.
- 1851, Herman Melville, Moby-Dick, Chapter 1
- Should you ever be athirst in the great American desert, try this experiment, if your caravan happen to be supplied with a metaphysical professor.
Usage notes [edit]
Sometimes (usually outside of the USA) used pejoratively (see also anti-Americanism).
Synonyms [edit]
Translations [edit]
of or pertaining to the Americas
of or pertaining to a native or citizen of the Americas
of or pertaining to the U.S. or its culture
- Arabic: أمريكي (ar) ('amriikiy), أمريكاني (ar) ('amrikaaniy)
- Egyptian Arabic: أمريكاني ('amrikaaniy)
- Armenian: ամերիկական (hy) (amerikakan), ամերիկյան (hy) (amerikyan)
- Bengali: মার্কিন (bn) (mārkin), মার্কিনী (bn) (mārkinī)
- Catalan: estatunidenc (ca), nord-americà (ca)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 美國的 (cmn), 美国的 (cmn) (Měiguó de), 美- (cmn) (Měi-)
- Czech: americký (cs) m
- Danish: amerikansk (da)
- Dutch: Amerikaans (nl)
- Esperanto: usona (eo)
- Finnish: amerikkalainen (fi), yhdysvaltalainen (fi), Yhdysvaltain (genitive of noun), Amerikan (genitive of noun)
- French: américain (fr), états-unien (fr)
- German: amerikanisch (de), (more precisely) US-amerikanisch (de)
- Greek: αμερικανικός (el) (amerikanikós) m
- Haitian Creole: ameriken
- Hebrew: אמריקני (he) (amerikáni)
- Hindi: अमरीकी (hi) (amrīkī)
- Icelandic: bandarískur (is)
- Interlingua: statounitese (ia)
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- Italian: americano (it), (more precisely) statunitense (it)
- Japanese: アメリカの (ja) (Amerika-no), 米国の (ja) (べいこくの, Beikoku-no), アメリカン (ja) (Amerikan), 米- (ja) (べい-, Bei-)
- Korean: 미국의 (ko) (Miguk-ui)
- Latvian: amerikānisks (lv), amerikāņu (lv)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: amerikansk (nb)
- Nynorsk: amerikansk (nn)
- Pashto: امريکايی (ps) (amrikâyay)
- Persian: آمریکایی (fa) (Âmrikâyi)
- Polish: amerykański (pl)
- Portuguese: americano (pt), norte-americano (pt), estado-unidense (pt)
- Russian: американский (ru) (amerikánskij)
- Scottish Gaelic: Ameireaganach (gd)
- Serbo-Croatian: američki (sh)
- Slovene: amêriški (sl)
- Spanish: norteamericano (es), estadounidense (es)
- Swedish: amerikansk (sv)
- Thai: อเมริกัน (th) (amayrígan)
- Turkish: Amerikalı (tr), Amerikan (tr)
- Urdu: امریکی (ur) (amrīkī)
- Vietnamese: Mỹ (vi), của Mỹ (vi), của Hoa Kỳ (vi)
- Volapük: Lamerikänik (vo)
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of or pertaining to a native or citizen of the USA
of or pertaining to American (the language), American English
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
Translations to be checked
Derived terms [edit]
terms derived from American
Look at pages starting with American.
See also [edit]
References [edit]
Anagrams [edit]