extreme

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See also extrême, and extremé

Contents

English [edit]

Etymology [edit]

Latin extremus, the superlative of exterus

Pronunciation [edit]

Adjective [edit]

extreme (comparative extremer or more extreme, superlative extremest or most extreme)

  1. Of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost.
    At the extreme edges, the coating is very thin.
  2. In the greatest or highest degree; intense.
    He has an extreme aversion to needles, and avoids visiting the doctor.
  3. Excessive, or far beyond the norm.
    • 2013 March 1, Frank Fish, George Lauder, “Not Just Going with the Flow”, American Scientist, volume 101, number 2, page 114: 
      An extreme version of vorticity is a vortex. The vortex is a spinning, cyclonic mass of fluid, which can be observed in the rotation of water going down a drain, as well as in smoke rings, tornados and hurricanes.
    His extreme love of model trains showed in the rails that criscrossed his entire home.
  4. Drastic, or of great severity.
    I think the new laws are extreme, but many believe them necessary for national security.
  5. Of sports, difficult or dangerous; performed in a hazardous environment.
    Television has begun to reflect the growing popularity of extreme sports such as bungee jumping and skateboarding.
  6. (archaic) Ultimate, final or last.

Synonyms [edit]

Antonyms [edit]

Derived terms [edit]

Translations [edit]

Noun [edit]

extreme (plural extremes)

  1. The greatest or utmost point, degree or condition.
  2. Each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale.
    extremes of temperature
  3. A drastic expedient.
  4. (mathematics) Either of the two numbers at the ends of a proportion, as 1 and 6 in 1:2=3:6.

Translations [edit]

Adverb [edit]

extreme (comparative more extreme, superlative most extreme)

  1. (archaic) Extremely.
    • 1796 Charles Burney, Memoirs of the Life and Writings of Metastasio 2.5:
      In the empty and extreme cold theatre.

Usage notes [edit]

  • Formerly used to modify adjectives and sometimes adverbs, but rarely verbs.

Derived terms [edit]

Related terms [edit]

See also [edit]

References [edit]


Dutch [edit]

Adjective [edit]

extreme

  1. the inflected formFAQ of extreem

German [edit]

Adjective [edit]

extreme

  1. inflected form of extrem

Ido [edit]

Adverb [edit]

extreme

  1. extremely

Latin [edit]

Noun [edit]

extreme

  1. vocative singular of extremus

Middle French [edit]

Adjective [edit]

extreme m and f (plural extremes)

  1. extreme

Spanish [edit]

Verb [edit]

extreme (infinitive extremar)

  1. First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of extremar.
  2. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present subjunctive form of extremar.
  3. Formal second-person singular (usted) imperative form of extremar.

Swedish [edit]

Adjective [edit]

extreme

  1. absolute definite natural masculine form of extrem.