gelo

Catalan

Verb

gelo

1. First-person singular present indicative form of gelar.

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Esperanto

Etymology

From Latin gelu.

Pronunciation

• IPA: /ˈɡelo/
• Hyphenation: gel‧o

Noun

gelo (plural geloj, accusative singular gelon, accusative plural gelojn)

1. (weather) frost

Synonyms

• frosto

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Italian

Etymology

From Latin gelu.

Noun

gelo m (plural geli)

1. intense cold
2. frost
3. cold weather

Related terms

• gelato
• gelido

Anagrams

• gole, lego, legò

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Latin

Etymology

From gelu (“frost”), from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”). Cognate with Ancient Greek γελανδρόν (gelandron).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA: /ˈɡe.loː/

Verb

present active gelō, present infinitive gelāre, perfect active gelāvī, supine gelātum.

1. I freeze, cause to congeal.
2. I frighten, petrify, cause to become rigid with fright.

Inflection

First Conjugation

indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	gelō	gelās	gelat	gelāmus	gelātis	gelant
	future	gelābō	gelābis	gelābit	gelābimus	gelābitis	gelābunt
	imperfect	gelābam	gelābās	gelābat	gelābāmus	gelābātis	gelābant
	perfect	gelāvī	gelāvistī	gelāvit	gelāvimus	gelāvistis	gelāvērunt
	future perfect	gelāverō	gelāveris	gelāverit	gelāverimus	gelāveritis	gelāverint
	pluperfect	gelāveram	gelāverās	gelāverat	gelāverāmus	gelāverātis	gelāverant
passive	present	gelor	gelāris	gelātur	gelāmur	gelāminī	gelantur
	future	gelābor	gelāberis	gelābitur	gelābimur	gelābiminī	gelābuntur
	imperfect	gelābar	gelābāris	gelābātur	gelābāmur	gelābāminī	gelābantur
	perfect	Use gelātus m, gelāta f, gelātum n followed by the present indicative of sum.
	future perfect	Use gelātus m, gelāta f, gelātum n followed by the future indicative of sum.
	pluperfect	Use gelātus m, gelāta f, gelātum n followed by the imperfect indicative of sum.
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	gelem	gelēs	gelet	gelēmus	gelētis	gelent
	imperfect	gelārem	gelārēs	gelāret	gelārēmus	gelārētis	gelārent
	perfect	gelāverim	gelāverīs	gelāverit	gelāverīmus	gelāverītis	gelāverint
	pluperfect	gelāvissem	gelāvissēs	gelāvisset	gelāvissēmus	gelāvissētis	gelāvissent
passive	present	geler	gelēris	gelētur	gelēmur	gelēminī	gelentur
	imperfect	gelārer	gelārēris	gelārētur	gelārēmur	gelārēminī	gelārentur
	perfect	Use gelātus m, gelāta f, gelātum n followed by the present subjunctive of sum.
	pluperfect	Use gelātus m, gelāta f, gelātum n followed by the imperfect subjunctive of sum.
imperatives		active			passive
		present (you)	future (you)	future (he/she)	present (you)	future (you)	future (he/she)
	singular	gelā	gelātō	gelātō	gelāre	gelātor	gelātor
	plural	gelāte	gelātōte	gelantō	gelāminī	—	gelantor
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		gelāre	gelāvisse	gelātūrus esse	gelārī	gelātus esse	gelātum īrī
participles		gelāns (gelantis)	—	gelātūrus-ra, -rum	—	gelātus-a, -um	gelandus-nda, -ndum

Descendants

Catalan: gelar English: gel, Jell-O French: geler Italian: gelare Jèrriais: g'ler

Occitan: gelar Portuguese: gear, gelar Romansch: schelar Spanish: helar

See also

• glaciō

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Old High German

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *gelwaz, whence also Old English geolu.

Adjective

gelo

1. yellow

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Old Saxon

Alternative forms

• gelu

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *gelwaz, whence also Old English geolu.

Adjective

gelo

1. yellow

Declension

Declension of gelo

Strong declension
	masculine		neuter		feminine
	singular	plural	singular	plural	singular	plural
nominative	gelo	gelwe	gelo	gelwe	gelo	gelwu
accusative	gelwan	gelwe	gelo	gelwe	gelwa	gelwu
genitive	gelwes	gelwarō	gelwes	gelwarō	gelwaro	gelwarō
dative	gelwumu	gelwum	gelwumu	gelwum	gelwaro	gelwum
Weak declension
	masculine		neuter		feminine
	singular	plural	singular	plural	singular	plural
nominative	gelwo	gelwu	gelwa	gelwu	gelwa	gelwu
accusative	gelwun	gelwun	gelwa	gelwun	gelwun	gelwun
genitive	gelwun	gelwonō	gelwun	gelwonō	gelwun	gelwonō
dative	gelwun	gelwum	gelwun	gelwum	gelwun	gelwum

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Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin gelū.

Pronunciation

• IPA: /ˈʒelu/

Noun

gelo m

1. ice (frozen water)

Related terms

congelar