Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
[edit] Esperanto
Wikipedia eo
[edit] Etymology
son- + -i
[edit] Pronunciation
sono (plural sonoj, accusative singular sonon, accusative plural sonojn)
- sound
[edit] French
[edit] Etymology
Apocope of sonorisation
sono f. (plural sonos)
- (music) sound system
sono
- sound
[edit] Italian
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: [ˈsoː.no], /ˈsono/, SAMPA: /"so:.no/
sono
- First-person singular present tense of essere; (I) am, I'm.
- Third-person plural present tense of essere; (they) are, they're.
sono m. (plural soni)
- Alternative form of suono.
[edit] Japanese
[edit] Prefix
sono (kanji 其の, hiragana その)
- (of) that
[edit] Usage notes
- The hiragana spelling (その) is preferred to the kanji spelling (其の), which is rarely used.
[edit] Prefix
sono (kanji 其の, hiragana その, romaji sono)
- that (demonstrative, near the speaker)
- 私が読みたい本は、その本です。
- わたしがよみたいほんは、そのほんです。
- Watashi ga yomitai hon wa, sono hon desu.
- What I want to read is that book.
[edit] See also
present active sonō, present infinitive sonāre, perfect active sonuī, supine sonitum.
- (intransitive) I make a noise, sound, resound.
- (transitive) I sound, utter, speak, express, call.
- (transitive) I cry out, call; sing; celebrate, praise, extol.
[edit] Inflection
| indicative |
singular |
plural |
| first |
second |
third |
first |
second |
third |
| active |
present |
sonō |
sonās |
sonat |
sonāmus |
sonātis |
sonant |
| future |
sonābō |
sonābis |
sonābit |
sonābimus |
sonābitis |
sonābunt |
| imperfect |
sonābam |
sonābās |
sonābat |
sonābāmus |
sonābātis |
sonābant |
| perfect |
sonuī |
sonuistī |
sonuit |
sonuimus |
sonuistis |
sonuērunt |
| pluperfect |
sonueram |
sonuerās |
sonuerat |
sonuerāmus |
sonuerātis |
sonuerant |
| future perfect |
sonuerō |
sonueris |
sonuerit |
sonuerimus |
sonueritis |
sonuerint |
| passive |
present |
sonor |
sonāris |
sonātur |
sonāmur |
sonāminī |
sonantur |
| future |
sonābor |
sonāberis |
sonābitur |
sonābimur |
sonābiminī |
sonābuntur |
| imperfect |
sonābar |
sonābāris |
sonābātur |
sonābāmur |
sonābāminī |
sonābantur |
| perfect |
Use sonitus m., sonita f., sonitum n. followed by the present indicative of sum. |
| pluperfect |
Use sonitus m., sonita f., sonitum n. followed by the imperfect indicative of sum. |
| future perfect |
Use sonitus m., sonita f., sonitum n. followed by the future indicative of sum. |
| subjunctive |
singular |
plural |
| first |
second |
third |
first |
second |
third |
| active |
present |
sonem |
sonēs |
sonet |
sonēmus |
sonētis |
sonent |
| imperfect |
sonārem |
sonārēs |
sonāret |
sonārēmus |
sonārētis |
sonārent |
| perfect |
sonuerim |
sonuerīs |
sonuerit |
sonuerīmus |
sonuerītis |
sonuerint |
| pluperfect |
sonuissem |
sonuissēs |
sonuisset |
sonuissēmus |
sonuissētis |
sonuissent |
| passive |
present |
soner |
sonēris |
sonētur |
sonēmur |
sonēminī |
sonentur |
| imperfect |
sonārer |
sonārēris |
sonārētur |
sonārēmur |
sonārēminī |
sonārentur |
| perfect |
Use sonitus m., sonita f., sonitum n. followed by the present subjunctive of sum. |
| pluperfect |
Use sonitus m., sonita f., sonitum n. followed by the imperfect subjunctive of sum. |
| imperatives |
active |
passive |
| present (you) |
future (you) |
future (he/she) |
present (you) |
future (you) |
future (he/she) |
|
singular |
sonā |
sonātō |
sonātō |
sonāre |
sonor |
sonor |
| plural |
sonāte |
sonātōte |
sonantō |
sonāminī |
— |
sonantor |
|
present |
perfect |
future |
present |
perfect |
future |
| infinitives |
sonāre |
sonuisse |
sonitūrus esse |
sonārī |
sonitus esse |
sonitum īrī |
| participles |
sonāns (sonantis) |
— |
sonitūrus -ra, -rum |
— |
sonitus -a, -um |
sonandus -nda, -ndum |
There are the alternative forms: sonere, for the present active infinitive, sonāre, thus third conjugation forms exist in early Latin with sonit for sonat and sonunt for sonant in the present tense; there is also the alternative form sonātūrum for the future active participle sonitūrus.
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Related terms
[edit] Portuguese
[edit] Etymology
Latin somnus, compare Spanish sueño.
sono
- sleep