English[edit]
Wikipedia
Etymology[edit]
From Middle English speken (“to speak”), from Old English specan (“to speak”), alteration of earlier sprecan (“to speak”), from Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak, make a sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”). Cognate with West Frisian sprekke, Low German spreken (“to speak”), Dutch spreken (“to speak”), German sprechen (“to speak”), and also with Albanian shpreh (“to utter, voice, express”) through Indo-European.
Pronunciation[edit]
speak (third-person singular simple present speaks or (archaic) speaketh, present participle speaking, simple past spoke or (archaic) spake, past participle spoken)
- (intransitive) To communicate with one's voice, to say words out loud.
- I was so surprised I couldn't speak.
- You're speaking too fast.
- (intransitive) To have a conversation.
- It's been ages since we've spoken.
- (by extension) To communicate or converse by some means other than orally, such as writing or facial expressions.
- He spoke of it in his diary
- Speak to me only with your eyes.
- I just spoke with them on IRC.
- Actions speak louder than words.
- (intransitive) To deliver a message to a group; to deliver a speech.
- This evening I shall speak on the topic of correct English usage.
- (transitive) To be able to communicate in a language.
- He speaks Mandarin fluently.
- (transitive) To utter.
- I was so surprised that I couldn't speak a word.
- 1611, Authorized King James Version (Bible translation), Jeremiah 9:5:
- And they will deceive every one his neighbour, and will not speak the truth: they have taught their tongue to speak lies, and weary themselves to commit iniquity.
- (transitive) To communicate (some fact or feeling); to bespeak, to indicate.
- 1851, Herman Melville, Moby-Dick:
- There he sat, his very indifference speaking a nature in which there lurked no civilized hypocrisies and bland deceits.
- (informal, transitive, sometimes humorous) To understand (as though it were a language).
- Sorry, I don't speak idiot.
- So you can program in C. But do you speak C++?
Synonyms[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Translations[edit]
to communicate with one's voice using words
- Abkhaz: please add this translation if you can
- Afrikaans: praat (af)
- Albanian: flas (sq)
- Arabic: تحدث (ar) (taḥáddaṯa), تكلم (ar) (takállama)
- Armenian: խոսել (hy) (khosel)
- Asturian: falar (ast)
- Avar: please add this translation if you can
- Azeri: danışmaq (az)
- Belarusian: гаварыць (be) (havarýcʹ) impf., сказаць (be) (skazác’) pf., размаўляць (be) (razmaŭljácʹ)
- Bengali: বলা (bn) (bôla)
- Breton: komz (br)
- Bulgarian: говоря (bg) (govórja)
- Burmese: ပြော (my) (pyaw:), (formal) မြွက် (my) (mywet)
- Catalan: parlar (ca)
- Chechen: please add this translation if you can
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 說 (cmn), 说 (cmn) (shuō), 說話 (cmn), 说话 (cmn) (shuōhuà), 講 (cmn), 讲 (cmn) (jiǎng)
- Czech: mluvit (cs), hovořit (cs)
- Dalmatian: faular
- Danish: tale (da)
- Dutch: spreken (nl)
- Egyptian:
- ḏd
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- Esperanto: paroli (eo)
- Estonian: rääkima (et)
- Finnish: puhua (fi)
- French: parler (fr)
- Galician: falar (gl)
- Georgian: ლაპარაკი (ka) (laparaki)
- German: sprechen (de), reden (de)
- Greek: μιλώ (el) (miló), λέω (el) (léo)
- Guaraní: ñe'ẽ
- Guernésiais: parlaïr
- Hebrew: דיבר (he) (dibér)
- Hindi: बोलना (hi) (bolnā)
- Hungarian: beszél (hu)
- Indonesian: berbicara, berpidato
- Interlingua: parlar (ia)
- Interlingue: please add this translation if you can
- Irish: labhair (ga)
- Italian: parlare (it)
- Japanese: 話す (ja) (はなす, hanasu), 語る (ja) (かたる, kataru), 言う (ja) (いう, iu), しゃべる (ja) (shaberu)
- Jèrriais: pâler
- Kannada: ಎನ್ (kn) (en), ಎನು (kn) (enu)
- Kazakh: айту (kk) (aytu), сөйлеу (kk) (söylew), сөйлесу (kk) (söylesw)
- Khmer: និយាយ (km) (niʔyiey)
- Korean: 말하다 (ko) (malhada)
- Kyrgyz: айтуу (ky) (aytuu), сүйлөө (ky) (süylöö)
- Lao: ເວົ້າ (lo) (waw)
- Latgalian: runuot
- Latin: dīcō (la), fābulor (la), loquor (la), for (la), effor (la)
- Latvian: runāt (lv)
- Laz: please add this translation if you can
- Lithuanian: kalbėti (lt)
- Lojban: tavla (jbo)
- Luxembourgish: schwätzen (lb)
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- Macedonian: зборува (mk) (zbóruva)
- Malay: bercakap (ms)
- Malayalam: സംസാരിക്കുക (ml) (sansārikkuka)
- Maltese: tkellem (mt)
- Marathi: बोलणे (mr)
- Mingrelian: please add this translation if you can
- Mongolian: ярих (mn) (jarih)
- Nahuatl: tlatoa
- Navajo: yáłtiʼ
- Ngarrindjeri: kungun
- Norwegian: snakke (no)
- Occitan: parlar (oc)
- Old English: sprecan (ang), specan (ang)
- Old Saxon: sprekan
- Ossetian: please add this translation if you can
- Persian: حرف زدن (fa) (harf zadan)
- Pipil: taketza, taquetza
- Pitjantjatjara: please add this translation if you can
- Polish: mówić (pl), rozmawiać (pl)
- Portuguese: falar (pt)
- Punjabi: ਬੋਲਣਾ (pa)
- Quechua: rimay (qu)
- Romanian: vorbi (ro), discuta (ro)
- Romansch: pledar, tschantschar
- Russian: говорить (ru) (govorítʹ) impf., разговаривать (ru) (razgovárivatʹ) impf.
- Sami:
- Lule Sami: hållat
- Northern Sami: hállat, hoallat, hupmat
- Southern Sami: håaledh, håalodh, nåalodh
- Santali: ᱨᱳᱲ (rorr)
- Scottish Gaelic: bruidhinn
- Serbo-Croatian: говорити (sh), govoriti (sh)
- Sicilian: parrari (scn), parlari (scn)
- Sinhalese: කථා කරනවා (si) (kathā karanavā)
- Slovak: hovoriť (sk), rozprávať (sk)
- Slovene: govoriti (sl)
- Sotho: bua (st)
- Spanish: hablar (es)
- Svan: please add this translation if you can
- Swahili: ongea (sw)
- Swedish: tala (sv), prata (sv), snacka (sv)
- Tagalog: magsalita (tl)
- Tajik: ҳарф задан (tg) (harf zadan)
- Tamil: பேசு (ta) (pēcu)
- Tatar: сөйләргә (tt) (söylärgä), әйтергә (tt) (äytergä), сөйләшергә (tt) (sөyläşergä)
- Telugu: మాట్లాడు (te) (māṭlāḍu)
- Thai: พูด (th) (pôot)
- Tibetan: སྐད་ཆ་བཤད (bo) (skad cha bshad)
- Tupinambá: nhe'eng
- Turkish: konuşmak (tr)
- Turkmen: gürlemek (tk), geplemek (tk), sözlemek (tk)
- Tuvan: чугаалаар (čugaalaar)
- Ukrainian: говорити (uk) (hovorýty), розмовляти (uk) (rozmovljáty)
- Urdu: بولنا (ur) (bolnā)
- Uzbek: gaplashmoq (uz)
- Vietnamese: nói (vi), nói chuyện (vi), nói được (vi)
- Volapük: spikön (vo)
- Welsh: siarad (cy), llefaru (cy)
- West Frisian: sprekke (fy)
- Yiddish: רעדן (yi) (redn)
- Zulu: -khuluma (zu)
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to communicate or converse by some means other than orally
to be able to communicate in a language
to communicate a fact or feeling
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
Translations to be checked
speak (uncountable)
- language, jargon, or terminology used uniquely in a particular environment or group.
- Corporate speak; IT speak
Derived terms[edit]
Translations[edit]
speak (plural speaks)
- (dated) a low class bar, a speakeasy.
Statistics[edit]
Anagrams[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
- IPA: [spɪk]
- (North Northern Scots) IPA: [spɛk]
tae speak (third-person singular simple present speaks, present participle speakin, simple past spak, past participle spoken)
- to speak
Derived terms[edit]