哺
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]哺 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 口戈十月 (RIJB), four-corner 63027, composition ⿰口甫)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 191, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3676
- Dae Jaweon: page 410, character 24
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 626, character 7
- Unihan data for U+54FA
Chinese
[edit]simp. and trad. |
哺 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 餔/𫗦 晡 䊇 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Old Chinese | |
---|---|
豧 | *pʰoːs, *pʰa, *pʰas |
縛 | *baːɡs, *baɡ |
逋 | *paː |
餔 | *paː, *baːs |
晡 | *paː |
庯 | *paː |
陠 | *paː, *pʰaː |
鵏 | *paː, *baːs |
峬 | *paː |
誧 | *paː, *pʰaː, *pʰaːʔ, *pʰaːs |
秿 | *paː, *pʰa, *baʔ |
鯆 | *paː, *pʰaː, *paʔ |
補 | *paːʔ |
圃 | *paːʔ, *paːs |
鋪 | *pʰaː, *pʰaːs, *pʰa |
痡 | *pʰaː, *pʰa |
浦 | *pʰaːʔ |
烳 | *pʰaːʔ |
溥 | *pʰaːʔ, *paːɡ |
悑 | *pʰaːs |
酺 | *baː |
匍 | *baː |
蜅 | *baː, *paʔ |
脯 | *baː, *paʔ |
葡 | *baː |
蒱 | *baː |
蒲 | *baː |
簿 | *baːʔ, *baːɡ |
捕 | *baːs |
哺 | *baːs |
簠 | *pa, *paʔ, *pʰas |
甫 | *paʔ |
黼 | *paʔ |
莆 | *paʔ |
俌 | *paʔ, *pʰaʔ |
郙 | *paʔ, *pʰa |
傅 | *paɡs |
搏 | *paɡs, *paːɡ, *pʰaːɡ |
麱 | *pʰa |
尃 | *pʰa |
榑 | *ba |
輔 | *baʔ |
鬴 | *baʔ |
賻 | *baɡs |
博 | *paːɡ |
髆 | *paːɡ |
鎛 | *paːɡ |
猼 | *paːɡ |
餺 | *paːɡ |
簙 | *paːɡ |
鑮 | *paːɡ, *baːɡ |
欂 | *paːɡ, *baɡ, *breːɡ |
蒪 | *pʰaːɡ |
膊 | *pʰaːɡ |
薄 | *baːɡ |
礡 | *baːɡ |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): bou6 / bou1
- Northern Min (KCR): biō̤
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄨˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bǔ
- Wade–Giles: pu3
- Yale: bǔ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: buu
- Palladius: бу (bu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pu²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, variant in Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄨˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: pǔ
- Wade–Giles: pʻu3
- Yale: pǔ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: puu
- Palladius: пу (pu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰu²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, variant in Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄨˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bù
- Wade–Giles: pu4
- Yale: bù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: buh
- Palladius: бу (bu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pu⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: bou6 / bou1
- Yale: bouh / bōu
- Cantonese Pinyin: bou6 / bou1
- Guangdong Romanization: bou6 / bou1
- Sinological IPA (key): /pou̯²²/, /pou̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: biō̤
- Sinological IPA (key): /piɔ⁵⁵/
- (Jian'ou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Jinjiang, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Sanxia, Yilan, Tainan, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu, Taichung, Philippines)
- (Hokkien: Lukang)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pǒ͘
- Tâi-lô: pǒo
- IPA (Lukang): /pɔ³³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pó͘
- Tâi-lô: póo
- Phofsit Daibuun: por
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pɔ⁵³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: bu6 / bou7
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: pŭ / pōu
- Sinological IPA (key): /pu³⁵/, /pou¹¹/
Note:
- bu6 - literary;
- bou7 - vernacular ("to chew").
- Middle Chinese: buH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[b]ˤa-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*baːs/
Definitions
[edit]哺
- (literary, of birds) to feed (with food in the mouth)
- to feed; to nurse
- (literary) food being chewed in the mouth
- 夫赫胥氏之時,民居不知所為,行不知所之,含哺而熙,鼓腹而遊,民能以此矣。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: Zhuangzi, circa 3rd – 2nd centuries BCE
- Fū Hèxūshì zhī shí, mín jū bùzhī suǒ wéi, xíng bùzhī suǒ zhī, hánbǔ ér xī, gǔfù ér yóu, mín néng yǐ cǐ yǐ. [Pinyin]
- In the time of (the Di) He-xu, the people occupied their dwellings without knowing what they were doing, and walked out without knowing where they were going. They filled their mouths with food and were glad; they slapped their stomachs to express their satisfaction. This was all the ability which they possessed.
夫赫胥氏之时,民居不知所为,行不知所之,含哺而熙,鼓腹而游,民能以此矣。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
- (literary) to eat
- (Northern Min, Southern Min) to chew
Synonyms
[edit]Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 咀嚼 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 嚼 |
Singapore | 嚼 | |
Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 嚼 |
Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 嚼 |
Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 嚼 |
Wuhan | 嚼 | |
Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 嚼 |
Hefei | 噍 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 噍 |
Hong Kong | 噍 | |
Yangjiang | 唵 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 噍 |
Hakka | Meixian | 噍 |
Jin | Taiyuan | 咬, 喃 |
Northern Min | Jian'ou | 哺 |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 嚼 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 哺 |
Quanzhou | 哺 | |
Jinjiang | 哺 | |
Zhangzhou | 哺 | |
Taipei | 哺, 嗕 | |
Taipei (Wanhua) | 哺 | |
New Taipei (Sanxia) | 哺, 嗕 | |
Kaohsiung | 哺 | |
Yilan | 哺 | |
Changhua (Lukang) | 哺 | |
Taichung | 哺 | |
Taichung (Wuqi) | 哺 | |
Tainan | 哺 | |
Taitung | 咬 | |
Hsinchu | 哺 | |
Kinmen | 哺 | |
Penghu (Magong) | 哺 | |
Manila (Hokkien) | 哺 | |
Chaozhou | 哺 | |
Jieyang | 哺 | |
Leizhou | 哺 | |
Haikou | 哺 | |
Wu | Suzhou | 嚼 |
Wenzhou | 嚼 | |
Xiang | Changsha | 嚼, 噍 |
Shuangfeng | 嚼 |
Compounds
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]哺
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]哺 • (po) (hangeul 포, revised po, McCune–Reischauer p'o)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]哺: Hán Nôm readings: bộ, phô, bô, bu, bú, bụ, pho, phò
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
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