Translingual [ edit ]
Han character [ edit ]
賁 (Kangxi radical 154, 貝 +5, 12 strokes, cangjie input 十廿月金 (JTBC ), four-corner 40806 , composition ⿱卉 貝 )
Derived characters [ edit ]
僨 , 噴 , 墳 , 幩 , 憤 , 𢴢 , 濆 , 獖 , 隫 , 𭧥 , 橨 , 㱵 , 燌 , 𤖘 , 𤗸 , 𤩳 , 膹 , 𧷐 , 𥖀 , 𥢊 , 羵 , 𦡛 , 䒈 , 蟦 , 豶 , 𧴍 , 轒 , 鐼 , 䩿 , 饙 , 馩 , 𩦥 , 鱝 , 𪎰 , 𪒰 , 𪖅
𢿠 , 歕 , 𣯻 , 𥀢 , 翸 , 𩀴 , 䴅 , 𡼝 , 蕡 , 𥳡 , 𪔵 , 𢊱 , 㿎 , 黂 , 𮮪 , 𩟲
References [ edit ]
Kangxi Dictionary: page 1207 , character 14
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36727
Dae Jaweon: page 1671, character 4
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3630, character 4
Unihan data for U+8CC1
Chinese [ edit ]
Glyph origin [ edit ]
Old Chinese
賁
*prals, *bɯl, *pɯːn, *bɯn
蟦
*bɯl, *bɯlʔ, *bɯls
膹
*bɯlʔ, *bɯnʔ
橨
*bɯlʔ, *bɯn
奔
*pɯːn, *pɯːns
錛
*pɯːn
噴
*pʰɯːn, *pʰɯːns, *pɯns
濆
*pʰɯːn, *bɯn
歕
*pʰɯːn, *pʰɯːns
獖
*bɯːnʔ
餴
*pɯn
饙
*pɯn
僨
*pɯns
墳
*bɯn, *bɯnʔ
燌
*bɯn
豶
*bɯn
羵
*bɯn
蕡
*bɯn
鐼
*bɯn, *hmɯns
馩
*bɯn
轒
*bɯn, *bɯnʔ
鼖
*bɯn
憤
*bɯnʔ
鱝
*bɯnʔ
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声 , OC *prals, *bɯl, *pɯːn, *bɯn ) : phonetic 卉 ( OC *hmɯlʔ, *hmɯls) + semantic 貝 ( “ cowry ” ) for the reading bì (*prals ). The character was borrowed for the word 奔 (OC *pɯːn, *pɯːns ) in ancient times, hence its reading bēn (*pɯːn ).
Etymology 1 [ edit ]
Pronunciation [ edit ]
Baxter –Sagart system 1.1 (2014 )
Character
賁
Reading #
2/3
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
bì
Middle Chinese
‹ pjeH ›
Old Chinese
/*por-s/
English
ornate (name of a hexagram)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
賁
Reading #
1/4
No.
433
Phonetic component
奔
Rime group
歌
Rime subdivision
1
Corresponding MC rime
賁
Old Chinese
/*prals/
Definitions [ edit ]
賁
to adorn oneself ( with jewellery )
See also: 賁如 , 賁然
to honor with one's presence
See also: 賁臨
22nd hexagram of the I Ching
Compounds [ edit ]
Etymology 2 [ edit ]
Wikipedia has articles on:
賁門 (Written Standard Chinese? ) 虎賁 (Written Standard Chinese? )
Pronunciation [ edit ]
Baxter –Sagart system 1.1 (2014 )
Character
賁
Reading #
1/3
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
bēn
Middle Chinese
‹ pwon ›
Old Chinese
/*pˁur/
English
ardent, brave
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
賁
Reading #
3/4
No.
442
Phonetic component
奔
Rime group
文
Rime subdivision
1
Corresponding MC rime
奔
Old Chinese
/*pɯːn/
Definitions [ edit ]
賁
brave , energetic , forge ahead ( same as 奔 )
cardia
See also: 賁門
Compounds [ edit ]
Etymology 3 [ edit ]
Pronunciation [ edit ]
Baxter –Sagart system 1.1 (2014 )
Character
賁
Reading #
3/3
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
fén
Middle Chinese
‹ bjun ›
Old Chinese
/*[b]ur/
English
great, big
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
賁
Reading #
4/4
No.
461
Phonetic component
奔
Rime group
文
Rime subdivision
1
Corresponding MC rime
汾
Old Chinese
/*bɯn/
Definitions [ edit ]
賁
three -legged tortoise
Used in 賁鼓 / 贲鼓 (“large drum ”).
Compounds [ edit ]
Etymology 4 [ edit ]
Pronunciation [ edit ]
Note : Bēn - modern pronunciation.
Baxter –Sagart system 1.1 (2014 )
Character
賁
Reading #
2/3
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
bì
Middle Chinese
‹ pjeH ›
Old Chinese
/*por-s/
English
ornate (name of a hexagram)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
賁
Reading #
2/4
No.
435
Phonetic component
奔
Rime group
微
Rime subdivision
1
Corresponding MC rime
肥
Old Chinese
/*bɯl/
Definitions [ edit ]
賁
a surname .
Etymology 5 [ edit ]
Pronunciation [ edit ]
Definitions [ edit ]
賁
Only used in 賁渾 / 贲浑 .
Etymology 6 [ edit ]
Pronunciation [ edit ]
Definitions [ edit ]
賁
Only used in 賁禺 / 贲禺 .
Etymology 7 [ edit ]
Pronunciation [ edit ]
Definitions [ edit ]
賁
Alternative form of 墳 / 坟
Alternative form of 忿 ( fèn )
Etymology 8 [ edit ]
Pronunciation [ edit ]
Definitions [ edit ]
賁
Alternative form of 僨 / 偾 ( fèn )
Alternative form of 奮 / 奋 ( fèn )
Etymology 9 [ edit ]
Etymology 10 [ edit ]
Pronunciation [ edit ]
Definitions [ edit ]
賁
( Hakka ) Alternative form of 笨 ( “ thick ” )
Japanese [ edit ]
賁
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji )
to decorate
Readings [ edit ]
Etymology 1 [ edit ]
賁 (eumhun 클 분 ( keul bun ) )
This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation , then remove the text {{rfdef }}
.
Etymology 2 [ edit ]
賁 (eumhun 꾸밀 비 ( kkumil bi ) )
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.
Vietnamese [ edit ]
Han character [ edit ]
賁 : Hán Nôm readings: bí , bôn
This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation , then remove the text {{rfdef }}
.