ки

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ki"

Dungan

Etymology

Cognate of Mandarin Chinese 客 (kè)

Noun

ки • (ki)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Erzya

Etymology

Cognate with Lule Sami giedja.

Noun

ки • (ki)

1. way, road
   • V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN

     дорога — ки

     doroga — ki

     way, road [in Russian] — way, road

Declension

Indefinite declension of ки (front-vowel stem (ки) type)

	singular	plural
nominative	ки (ki)	кить (kiť)
genitive	кинь (kiń)	—
dative	кинень (kińeń)	—
ablative	киде (kiďe)	—
inessive	кисэ (kise)	—
elative	кистэ (kiste)	—
illative	кис (kis)	—
prolative	кива (kiva)	—
translative	кикс (kiks)	—
comparative	кишка (kiška)	—
abessive	кивтеме (kivťeme)	—

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Komi-Permyak

Etymology

From a Permic *kid, from Proto-Uralic *käte.

Noun

ки • (ki)

1. hand

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Komi-Zyrian

Etymology

From a Permic *kid, from Proto-Uralic *käte.

Noun

ки • (ki)

1. hand

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Moksha

Etymology

Cognate with Erzya ки (ki). This term is to be linked with Mari, Finnish keino (“way (of doing something)”). Veršinin thinks that the origin could be the old pronoun *ki (“this”), a correspondence k-/t- then would explain Estonian tee (“road”), Finnish tie (“id.”), Komi туй (tuj, “road; footprints; direction”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ki/

Noun

ки • (ki)

1. road, way
   • Fenno-Ugrica

     Кантк кить малас и мрдак, Ермил Ерофеич!

     Kantk kiť malas i mrdak, Jermil Jerofejič!

     Carry towards the road and return, Jermil Jerofeič!

2. track, footprints

Usage notes

See usage notes at ши (ši).

Declension

Indefinite declension of ки

	singular	plural
nominative	ки (ki)	кит (kit)
genitive	кинь (kiń)	—
dative	кинди (kinďi)	—
ablative	кида (kida)	—
inessive	киса (kisa)	—
elative	киста (kista)	—
illative	кис (kis)	—
prolative	киге (kige)	—
comparative	кишка (kiška)	—
translative	кикс (kiks)	—
abessive	кифтома (kiftoma)	—
causative	кинкса (kinksa)	—

Definite declension of ки

	singular	plural
nominative	кись (kiś)	китне (kitńe)
genitive	кить (kiť)	китнень (kitńeń)
dative	кити (kiťi)	китненди (kitńenďi)

Possessive declension of ки

first person singular (монь (moń))
	one possession	multiple possessions
nominative	кизе (kiźe)	кине (kińe)
genitive	кизень (kiźeń)	кинень (kińeń)
dative	кизенди (kiźenďi)	киненди (kińenďi)
ablative	кидон (kidon)
inessive	кисон (kison)
elative	кистон (kiston)
illative	кизон (kizon)
prolative	киган (kigan)
comparative	кишкан (kiškan)
abessive	кифтомон (kiftomon)
second person singular (тонь (toń))
	one possession	multiple possessions
nominative	кице (kiće)	китне (kitńe)
genitive	кицень (kićeń)	китнень (kitńeń)
dative	киценди (kićenďi)	китненди (kitńenďi)
ablative	кидот (kidot)
inessive	кисот (kisot)
elative	кистот (kistot)
illative	кизот (kizot)
prolative	кигат (kigat)
comparative	кишкат (kiškat)
abessive	кифтомот (kiftomot)
third person singular (сонь (soń))
	one possession	multiple possessions
nominative	киц (kic)	кинза (kinza)
genitive	кинц (kinc)	кинзон (kinzon)
dative	кинцты (kincti)	кинзонды (kinzondi)
ablative	кидонза (kidonza)
inessive	кисонза (kisonza)
elative	кистонза (kistonza)
illative	кизонза (kizonza)
prolative	киганза (kiganza)
comparative	кишканза (kiškanza)
abessive	кифтомонза (kiftomonza)
first person plural (минь (miń))
	one or multiple possessions
nominative	киньке (kińke)
genitive	киньконь (kińkoń)
dative	киньконди (kińkonďi)
ablative	кидонк (kidonk)
inessive	кисонк (kisonk)
elative	кистонк (kistonk)
illative	кизонк (kizonk)
prolative	киганк (kigank)
comparative	кишканк (kiškank)
abessive	кифтомонк (kiftomonk)
second person plural (тинь (ťiń))
	one or multiple possessions
nominative	кинте (kinťe)
genitive	кинтень (kinťeń)
dative	кинтенди (kinťenďi)
ablative	кидонт (kidont)
inessive	кисонт (kisont)
elative	кистонт (kistont)
illative	кизонт (kizont)
prolative	кигант (kigant)
comparative	кишкант (kiškant)
abessive	кифтомонт (kiftomont)
third person plural (синь (śiń))
	one or multiple possessions
nominative	кисна (kisna)
genitive	киснон (kisnon)
dative	киснонды (kisnondi)
ablative	кидост (kidost)
inessive	кисост (kisost)
elative	кистост (kistost)
illative	кизост (kizost)
prolative	кигаст (kigast)
comparative	кишкаст (kiškast)
abessive	кифтомост (kiftomost)

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Udmurt

Etymology

From a Permic *kid, from Proto-Uralic *käte.

Noun

ки • (ki)

1. (anatomy) hand