кто
Appearance
Old East Slavic
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]кто (kto)
- Alternative spelling of къто (kŭto)
- 1377, Dmitry of Suzdal, Laurentian Codex[1], page 1:
- кто въ києвѣ нача первѣє кнѧжит и ѿкуду рускаꙗ ꙁемлѧ стала єсть⁘
- kto vŭ kijevě nača pervěe knęžit i otŭkudu ruskaja zemlę stala estĭ⁘
- Who in Kiev first started to reign and whence the Russian land has started to be.
References
[edit]- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893) “къто”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments][2] (in Russian), volume 1 (А – К), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 1415
Russian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- хто (xto) — nonstandard, regional
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old East Slavic къто (kŭto), from Proto-Slavic *kъto, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷis.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): [kto]
Audio: (file) - (South-European Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, nonstandard) IPA(key): [xto] (phonetic respelling: хто)
- Rhymes: -o
Pronoun
[edit]кто • (kto) m
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- кое-кто́ (koje-któ)
- кто́-либо (któ-libo)
- кто́-нибудь (któ-nibudʹ)
- кто́-то (któ-to)
- не́кто (nékto), не́кого (nékovo)
- никто́ (niktó)
Related terms
[edit]Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]кто (Latin spelling kto)
Categories:
- Old East Slavic lemmas
- Old East Slavic pronouns
- Old East Slavic terms with quotations
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷe-
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Russian/o
- Russian lemmas
- Russian pronouns
- Russian terms with usage examples
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian pronouns
- Serbo-Croatian obsolete forms