пред
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See also: пред-
Bulgarian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Slavic *perdъ. Equivalent to пре (pre, “afore”) (obsolete) + -д (-d).
Pronunciation[edit]
Preposition[edit]
пред • (pred)
Macedonian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Slavic *perdъ.
Preposition[edit]
пред • (pred)
- before
- Пред смртта на мајка ти, живеевме на село.
- Before your mother's death, we lived in the countryside.
- Пред смртта на мајка ти, живеевме на село.
- ago
- Се вселивме пред две години.
- We moved in two years ago.
- Се вселивме пред две години.
- in front of
- Има камион пред влезот од гаражата.
- There is a truck in front of the entrance to the garage.
- Има камион пред влезот од гаражата.
Russian[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
- пре́до (prédo) (before awkward consonant clusters)
Etymology[edit]
Borrowing from Old Church Slavonic [Term?]. Doublet of пе́ред (péred), the inherited East Slavic form.
Pronunciation[edit]
Preposition[edit]
пред • (pred)
Synonyms[edit]
- перед (pered)
See also[edit]
- пред- (pred-)
References[edit]
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) , “пред”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Oleg Trubačóv, Moscow: Progress
Serbo-Croatian[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Slavic *perdъ.
Pronunciation[edit]
Preposition[edit]
пре̏д (Latin spelling prȅd)
- (+ accusative case) in front of, to the front of (with change of position, answering the question ку̀да)
- C(ј)едни преда ме. ― Sit in front of me.
- (+ accusative case) just before, shortly before (of occurrence, answering the question ка̏д)
- пред рат ― just before the war
- (+ instrumental case) before, in front of (without change of position, answering the question гдје̏/где̏)
- С(ј)едим пред кућом. ― I'm sitting in front of the house.
- (figuratively) (+ instrumental case) in face of, facing
Usage notes[edit]
The alternative form пре̏да occurs before the enclitic forms of the personal pronoun:
- пре̏да ме
- пре̏да те
- пре̏да се
- пре̏да њ
- пре̏да мно̄м
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian words suffixed with -д
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian prepositions
- Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian prepositions
- Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic
- Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic
- Russian doublets
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio links
- Russian lemmas
- Russian prepositions
- Russian terms with archaic senses
- Russian literary terms
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian prepositions
- Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples