сярядемс
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Moksha
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Cognate with Erzya сэредемс (seŕeďems). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]сярядемс • (śäŕäďəms)
- (intransitive) to ail, be sick
- (intransitive) to hurt
- O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN
- O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN
- (transitive) to suffer
Conjugation
[edit]Subjective conjugation of сярядемс
Present / future | ||
---|---|---|
1st singular — мон (mon) | сярядян (śaŕaďan) | |
2nd singular — тон (ton) | сярядят (śaŕaďat) | |
3rd singular — сон (son) | сяряди (śaŕaďi) | |
1st plural — минь (miń) | сяряттяма (śaŕaťťama) | |
2nd plural — тинь (ťiń) | сяряттяда (śaŕaťťada) | |
3rd plural — синь (śiń) | сярядихть (śaŕaďihť) | |
Past I | ||
1st singular — мон (mon) | сярядень (śaŕaďeń) | |
2nd singular — тон (ton) | сярядеть (śaŕaďeť) | |
3rd singular — сон (son) | сярядсь (śaŕaďś) | |
1st plural — минь (miń) | сярядеме (śaŕaďeme) | |
2nd plural — тинь (ťiń) | сярядеде (śaŕaďeďe) | |
3rd plural — синь (śiń) | сярядсть (śaŕaďśť) | |
Compound future | ||
1st singular — мон (mon) | карман сярядема (karman śaŕaďema) | |
2nd singular — тон (ton) | кармат сярядема (karmat śaŕaďema) | |
3rd singular — сон (son) | кармай сярядема (karmaj śaŕaďema) | |
1st plural — минь (miń) | карматама сярядема (karmatama śaŕaďema) | |
2nd plural — тинь (ťiń) | карматада сярядема (karmatada śaŕaďema) | |
3rd plural — синь (śiń) | кармайхть сярядема (karmajhť śaŕaďema) | |
Imperative | ||
2nd singular — тон (ton) | сярятть (śaŕaťť) | |
2nd plural — тинь (ťiń) | сярядеда (śaŕaďeda) | |
Non-finite forms | ||
verbal noun | сярядема (śaŕaďema) | |
past passive participle | — | |
agentive / pres. act. part. | сяряди (śaŕaďi) | |
present passive participle | — |
Subjective conjugation in other moods is possible.
Objective conjugation is possible for transitive verbs, see, for example, кундамс (kundams).
Objective conjugation is possible for transitive verbs, see, for example, кундамс (kundams).
Derived terms
[edit]- сярядема (śaŕaďema, “illness, disease”)
References
[edit]- ^ śäŕäd́əms in Heikki Paasonen, Mordwinisches Wörterbuch