томити

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Old Church Slavonic

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tomiti, from Proto-Indo-European *temH- (confused, enthralled, stunned), see also Sanskrit ताम्यति (tāmyati, to choke, to die), Scottish Gaelic tàmh (unconsciousness, death), Latin temetum (intoxicating drink).[1][2]

Verb

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томити (tomitiimpf

  1. to torture

Conjugation

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Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “томити”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language[1], Stirling, →ISBN, page tàimh
  2. ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “1063”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 1063

References

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  • томити”, in GORAZD (overall work in Czech, English, and Russian), http://gorazd.org, 2016—2024
  • Janyšková, Ilona, editor (2012), “tomiti”, in Etymologický slovník jazyka staroslověnského [Etymological Dictionary of the Old Church Slavonic Language] (in Czech), numbers 16 (sьde – trъtъ), Brno: Tribun EU, →ISBN, page 971

Ukrainian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old Ruthenian томи́ти (tomíti), Old East Slavic томити (tomiti), from Proto-Slavic *tomiti. Cognate to Russian томи́ть (tomítʹ), Belarusian тамі́ць (tamícʹ), Old Church Slavonic томити (tomiti).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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томи́ти (tomýtyimpf (perfective стоми́ти or втоми́ти)

  1. to tire, to exhaust, to wear out
  2. to torture, to torment, to weaken, to languish
  3. (cooking) to simmer, to stew
  4. (metallurgy) to soak (metall)
  5. (rare) to process into, to make into

Conjugation

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Derived terms

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Prefixed verbs

References

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