جار
Arabic
Etymology 1
From the root ج و ر (j-w-r).
Verb
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- to deviate, to stray
- to commit an outrage, to wrong, to persecute, to oppress, to tyrannize
- to encroach, to make inroads
Conjugation
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Etymology 2
Alternative forms
Verb
جَارَّ • (jārra) III (non-past يُجَارُّ (yujārru), verbal noun مُجَارَّة (mujārra))
- to be in the neighborhood of, to live nextdoor to
- to adjoin
- to be in the vicinity, to be close to
- to border
Conjugation
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Etymology 3
Pronunciation
Noun
جَار • (jār) m (plural جِيرَان (jīrān))
Declension
Declension of noun جَار (jār)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | جَار jār |
الْجَار al-jār |
جَار jār |
Nominative | جَارٌ jārun |
الْجَارُ al-jāru |
جَارُ jāru |
Accusative | جَارًا jāran |
الْجَارَ al-jāra |
جَارَ jāra |
Genitive | جَارٍ jārin |
الْجَارِ al-jāri |
جَارِ jāri |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | جَارَيْن jārayn |
الْجَارَيْن al-jārayn |
جَارَيْ jāray |
Nominative | جَارَانِ jārāni |
الْجَارَانِ al-jārāni |
جَارَا jārā |
Accusative | جَارَيْنِ jārayni |
الْجَارَيْنِ al-jārayni |
جَارَيْ jāray |
Genitive | جَارَيْنِ jārayni |
الْجَارَيْنِ al-jārayni |
جَارَيْ jāray |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | جِيرَان jīrān |
الْجِيرَان al-jīrān |
جِيرَان jīrān |
Nominative | جِيرَانٌ jīrānun |
الْجِيرَانُ al-jīrānu |
جِيرَانُ jīrānu |
Accusative | جِيرَانًا jīrānan |
الْجِيرَانَ al-jīrāna |
جِيرَانَ jīrāna |
Genitive | جِيرَانٍ jīrānin |
الْجِيرَانِ al-jīrāni |
جِيرَانِ jīrāni |
Descendants
- Egyptian Arabic: جار (gār)
- Gulf Arabic: يار (yār), جار (jār)
- Maltese: ġar
- Moroccan Arabic: جار (jār)
References
- Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “جار”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes[1] (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 231–232
- Freytag, Georg (1830) “جار”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[2] (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 322–323
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “جار”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[3], London: Williams & Norgate, page 438
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “جار”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 173
Central Kurdish
Noun
جار (car)
Gulf Arabic
Etymology
Pronunciation
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Noun
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ج و ر
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic 1-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Central Kurdish lemmas
- Central Kurdish nouns
- Gulf Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Gulf Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Gulf Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Gulf Arabic lemmas
- Gulf Arabic nouns