نوم

See also: نؤم‎ and ن و م‎

Arabic

Etymology

From the root ن و م‎ (n-w-m).

Pronunciation 1

• IPA^(key): /naw.wa.ma/

• Audio

  (file)

Verb

نَوَّمَ • (nawwama) II, non-past يُنَوِّمُ‎‎ (yunawwimu)

1. to lull to sleep, to put to bed, to put to sleep, to make lie down
2. to anesthetize, to deaden, to numb

Conjugation

Conjugation of

نَوَّمَ

(form-II sound)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						تَنْوِيم‎ tanwīm
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُنَوِّم‎ munawwim
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مُنَوَّم‎ munawwam
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	نَوَّمْتُ‎ nawwamtu	نَوَّمْتَ‎ nawwamta	نَوَّمَ nawwama		نَوَّمْتُمَا‎ nawwamtumā	نَوَّمَا‎ nawwamā		نَوَّمْنَا‎ nawwamnā	نَوَّمْتُمْ‎ nawwamtum	نَوَّمُوا‎ nawwamū
	f		نَوَّمْتِ‎ nawwamti	نَوَّمَتْ‎ nawwamat			نَوَّمَتَا‎ nawwamatā			نَوَّمْتُنَّ‎ nawwamtunna	نَوَّمْنَ‎ nawwamna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع	m	أُنَوِّمُ‎ ʾunawwimu	تُنَوِّمُ‎ tunawwimu	يُنَوِّمُ‎ yunawwimu		تُنَوِّمَانِ‎ tunawwimāni	يُنَوِّمَانِ‎ yunawwimāni		نُنَوِّمُ‎ nunawwimu	تُنَوِّمُونَ‎ tunawwimūna	يُنَوِّمُونَ‎ yunawwimūna
	f		تُنَوِّمِينَ‎ tunawwimīna	تُنَوِّمُ‎ tunawwimu			تُنَوِّمَانِ‎ tunawwimāni			تُنَوِّمْنَ‎ tunawwimna	يُنَوِّمْنَ‎ yunawwimna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُنَوِّمَ‎ ʾunawwima	تُنَوِّمَ‎ tunawwima	يُنَوِّمَ‎ yunawwima		تُنَوِّمَا‎ tunawwimā	يُنَوِّمَا‎ yunawwimā		نُنَوِّمَ‎ nunawwima	تُنَوِّمُوا‎ tunawwimū	يُنَوِّمُوا‎ yunawwimū
	f		تُنَوِّمِي‎ tunawwimī	تُنَوِّمَ‎ tunawwima			تُنَوِّمَا‎ tunawwimā			تُنَوِّمْنَ‎ tunawwimna	يُنَوِّمْنَ‎ yunawwimna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُنَوِّمْ‎ ʾunawwim	تُنَوِّمْ‎ tunawwim	يُنَوِّمْ‎ yunawwim		تُنَوِّمَا‎ tunawwimā	يُنَوِّمَا‎ yunawwimā		نُنَوِّمْ‎ nunawwim	تُنَوِّمُوا‎ tunawwimū	يُنَوِّمُوا‎ yunawwimū
	f		تُنَوِّمِي‎ tunawwimī	تُنَوِّمْ‎ tunawwim			تُنَوِّمَا‎ tunawwimā			تُنَوِّمْنَ‎ tunawwimna	يُنَوِّمْنَ‎ yunawwimna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		نَوِّمْ nawwim			نَوِّمَا‎ nawwimā				نَوِّمُوا‎ nawwimū
	f		نَوِّمِي‎ nawwimī							نَوِّمْنَ‎ nawwimna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	نُوِّمْتُ‎ nuwwimtu	نُوِّمْتَ‎ nuwwimta	نُوِّمَ nuwwima		نُوِّمْتُمَا‎ nuwwimtumā	نُوِّمَا‎ nuwwimā		نُوِّمْنَا‎ nuwwimnā	نُوِّمْتُمْ‎ nuwwimtum	نُوِّمُوا‎ nuwwimū
	f		نُوِّمْتِ‎ nuwwimti	نُوِّمَتْ‎ nuwwimat			نُوِّمَتَا‎ nuwwimatā			نُوِّمْتُنَّ‎ nuwwimtunna	نُوِّمْنَ‎ nuwwimna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع	m	أُنَوَّمُ‎ ʾunawwamu	تُنَوَّمُ‎ tunawwamu	يُنَوَّمُ‎ yunawwamu		تُنَوَّمَانِ‎ tunawwamāni	يُنَوَّمَانِ‎ yunawwamāni		نُنَوَّمُ‎ nunawwamu	تُنَوَّمُونَ‎ tunawwamūna	يُنَوَّمُونَ‎ yunawwamūna
	f		تُنَوَّمِينَ‎ tunawwamīna	تُنَوَّمُ‎ tunawwamu			تُنَوَّمَانِ‎ tunawwamāni			تُنَوَّمْنَ‎ tunawwamna	يُنَوَّمْنَ‎ yunawwamna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُنَوَّمَ‎ ʾunawwama	تُنَوَّمَ‎ tunawwama	يُنَوَّمَ‎ yunawwama		تُنَوَّمَا‎ tunawwamā	يُنَوَّمَا‎ yunawwamā		نُنَوَّمَ‎ nunawwama	تُنَوَّمُوا‎ tunawwamū	يُنَوَّمُوا‎ yunawwamū
	f		تُنَوَّمِي‎ tunawwamī	تُنَوَّمَ‎ tunawwama			تُنَوَّمَا‎ tunawwamā			تُنَوَّمْنَ‎ tunawwamna	يُنَوَّمْنَ‎ yunawwamna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُنَوَّمْ‎ ʾunawwam	تُنَوَّمْ‎ tunawwam	يُنَوَّمْ‎ yunawwam		تُنَوَّمَا‎ tunawwamā	يُنَوَّمَا‎ yunawwamā		نُنَوَّمْ‎ nunawwam	تُنَوَّمُوا‎ tunawwamū	يُنَوَّمُوا‎ yunawwamū
	f		تُنَوَّمِي‎ tunawwamī	تُنَوَّمْ‎ tunawwam			تُنَوَّمَا‎ tunawwamā			تُنَوَّمْنَ‎ tunawwamna	يُنَوَّمْنَ‎ yunawwamna

نَوْم

Pronunciation 2

• IPA^(key): /nawm/

Noun

نَوْم • (nawm) m

1. verbal noun of نَامَ‎ (nāma) (form I)
2. sleep, slumber

Declension

Declension of noun نَوْم (nawm)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	نَوْم nawm	النَّوْم‎ an-nawm	نَوْم nawm
Nominative	نَوْمٌ nawmun	النَّوْمُ‎ an-nawmu	نَوْمُ nawmu
Accusative	نَوْمًا‎ nawman	النَّوْمَ‎ an-nawma	نَوْمَ nawma
Genitive	نَوْمٍ nawmin	النَّوْمِ‎ an-nawmi	نَوْمِ nawmi

References

• Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881), “نوم”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 740
• Freytag, Georg (1837), “نوم”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 355
• Wehr, Hans (1979), “نوم”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 1187

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Pashto

Etymology

From Proto-Iranian (compare Persian نام‎ (nâm), Kurdish nav, Avestan 𐬥𐬁𐬨𐬀𐬥‎ (nāman-)) from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnā́man- (compare Sanskrit नामन् (nā́man), Hindi नाम (nām)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥ (“name”) (compare Greek όνομα (ónoma), Italian nome, Tocharian A ñom, Armenian անուն (anun), and English name).

Noun

نوم • (num) ?

1. name

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Persian

Etymology 1

From Arabic نَوْم‎ (nawm).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [nou̯m]

Noun

نوم • (nowm)

1. (rare) sleep

Synonyms

• خواب‎ (xâb)

Etymology 2

Compare نام‎ (nâm).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /nuːm/

Noun

نوم • (num)

1. (dialectal) name

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /noːm/

Noun

نوم • (nōm)

1. (Sistani) name