विवरण

Hindi

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit विवरण (vivaraṇa).

Noun

विवरण • (vivraṇ) m

1. report, statement
2. description, brochure

Declension

Declension of विवरण (masc cons-stem)

	singular	plural
direct	विवरण vivraṇ	विवरण vivraṇ
oblique	विवरण vivraṇ	विवरणों vivraṇõ
vocative	विवरण vivraṇ	विवरणो vivraṇo

Marathi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit विवरण (vivaraṇa).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʋiʋ.ɾəɳ/
• Rhymes: -əɳ
• Hyphenation: विव‧रण

Noun

विवरण • (vivraṇ) n

1. description

   Synonym: वर्णन (varṇan)

2. explanation, elucidation, exposition

   Synonym: स्पष्टीकरण (spaṣṭīkraṇ)

Declension

Declension of विवरण (neut cons-stem)
direct singular	विवरण vivraṇ
direct plural	विवरणे, विवरणं vivarṇe, vivarṇa
	singular एकवचन		plural अनेकवचन
nominative प्रथमा	विवरण vivraṇ		विवरणे, विवरणं vivarṇe, vivarṇa
oblique सामान्यरूप	विवरणा vivarṇā		विवरणां- vivarṇān-
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी	विवरणाला vivarṇālā		विवरणांना vivarṇānnā
ergative	विवरणाने, विवरणानं vivarṇāne, vivarṇāna		विवरणांनी vivarṇānnī
instrumental	विवरणाशी vivarṇāśī		विवरणांशी vivarṇānśī
locative सप्तमी	विवरणात vivarṇāt		विवरणांत vivarṇāt
vocative संबोधन	विवरणा vivarṇā		विवरणांनो vivarṇānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.

Genitive declension of विवरण (neut cons-stem)
	masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म		feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म		neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म		oblique सामान्यरूप
	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	singular* एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता	विवरणाचा vivarṇāċā	विवरणाचे vivarṇāċe	विवरणाची vivarṇācī	विवरणाच्या vivarṇācā	विवरणाचे, विवरणाचं vivarṇāċe, vivarṇāċa	विवरणाची vivarṇācī	विवरणाच्या vivarṇācā
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता	विवरणांचा vivarṇānċā	विवरणांचे vivarṇānċe	विवरणांची vivarṇāñcī	विवरणांच्या vivarṇāncā	विवरणांचे, विवरणांचं vivarṇānċe, vivarṇānċa	विवरणांची vivarṇāñcī	विवरणांच्या vivarṇāñcā
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References

• Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983), “विवरण”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
• दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950), “विवरण”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ)

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• ৱিৱৰণ (Assamese script)
• ᬯᬶᬯᬭᬡ (Balinese script)
• বিবরণ (Bengali script)
• 𑰪𑰰𑰪𑰨𑰜 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀯𑀺𑀯𑀭𑀡 (Brahmi script)
• ဝိဝရဏ (Burmese script)
• વિવરણ (Gujarati script)
• ਵਿਵਰਣ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌵𑌿𑌵𑌰𑌣 (Grantha script)
• ꦮꦶꦮꦫꦟ (Javanese script)
• 𑂫𑂱𑂫𑂩𑂝 (Kaithi script)
• ವಿವರಣ (Kannada script)
• វិវរណ (Khmer script)
• ວິວຣຓ (Lao script)
• വിവരണ (Malayalam script)
• ᠸᡳᠸᠠᡵᠠᢏᠠ (Manchu script)
• 𑘪𑘱𑘪𑘨𑘜 (Modi script)
• ᠸᠢᠸᠠᠷᠠᢏᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
• 𑧊𑧒𑧊𑧈𑦼 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐰𑐶𑐰𑐬𑐞 (Newa script)
• ଵିଵରଣ (Odia script)
• ꢮꢶꢮꢬꢠ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆮𑆴𑆮𑆫𑆟 (Sharada script)
• 𑖪𑖰𑖪𑖨𑖜 (Siddham script)
• විවරණ (Sinhalese script)
• 𑩾𑩑𑩾𑩼𑩪 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚦𑚮𑚦𑚤𑚘 (Takri script)
• விவரண (Tamil script)
• వివరణ (Telugu script)
• วิวรณ (Thai script)
• ཝི་ཝ་ར་ཎ (Tibetan script)
• 𑒫𑒱𑒫𑒩𑒝 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨭𑨁𑨭𑨫𑨘 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

वि- (vi-) +‎ वृ (vṛ, “to cover”) +‎ -अन (-ana).

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /ʋi.ʋɐ.ɾɐ.ɳɐ/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /ʋi.ʋɐ.ɾɐ.ɳɐ/

Noun

विवरण • (vivaraṇa) stem, n

1. translation, interpretation, gloss, comment, specification
2. the act of uncovering, spreading out, opening, laying bare or open
3. explanation, exposition

Declension

Neuter a-stem declension of विवरण

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	विवरणम् (vivaraṇam)	विवरणे (vivaraṇe)	विवरणानि (vivaraṇāni) विवरणा¹ (vivaraṇā¹)
accusative	विवरणम् (vivaraṇam)	विवरणे (vivaraṇe)	विवरणानि (vivaraṇāni) विवरणा¹ (vivaraṇā¹)
instrumental	विवरणेन (vivaraṇena)	विवरणाभ्याम् (vivaraṇābhyām)	विवरणैः (vivaraṇaiḥ) विवरणेभिः¹ (vivaraṇebhiḥ¹)
dative	विवरणाय (vivaraṇāya)	विवरणाभ्याम् (vivaraṇābhyām)	विवरणेभ्यः (vivaraṇebhyaḥ)
ablative	विवरणात् (vivaraṇāt)	विवरणाभ्याम् (vivaraṇābhyām)	विवरणेभ्यः (vivaraṇebhyaḥ)
genitive	विवरणस्य (vivaraṇasya)	विवरणयोः (vivaraṇayoḥ)	विवरणानाम् (vivaraṇānām)
locative	विवरणे (vivaraṇe)	विवरणयोः (vivaraṇayoḥ)	विवरणेषु (vivaraṇeṣu)
vocative	विवरण (vivaraṇa)	विवरणे (vivaraṇe)	विवरणानि (vivaraṇāni) विवरणा¹ (vivaraṇā¹)

• ¹Vedic

Descendants

• → Hindi: विवरण (vivraṇ)
• → Kannada: ವಿವರಣೆ (vivaraṇe)
• → Malayalam: വിവരണം (vivaraṇaṁ)
• → Marathi: विवरण (vivraṇ)
• → Tamil: விவரணம் (vivaraṇam)
• → Telugu: వివరణ (vivaraṇa)

References

• Monier Williams (1899), “विवरण”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 988/2.