公民

Chinese

		just; honourable; public just; honourable; public; common; fair; duke; mister	the people; nationality; citizen
trad. (公民)		公	民
simp. #(公民)		公	民

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): gōngmín

  (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄥ ㄇㄧㄣˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gung¹ man⁴
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kûng-mìn
• Eastern Min (BUC): gŭng-mìng
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kong-bîn
• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ¹kon-min

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: gōngmín
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥ ㄇㄧㄣˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: gongmín
    • Wade–Giles: kung¹-min²
    • Yale: gūng-mín
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gongmin
    • Palladius: гунминь (gunminʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵ min³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: gung¹ man⁴
    • Yale: gūng màhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gung¹ man⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: gung¹ men⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵ mɐn²¹/
    • Homophones:

      edit edit 公文 公民

• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kûng-mìn
    • Hakka Romanization System: gung´ minˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: gung¹ min²
    • Sinological IPA: /kuŋ²⁴ min¹¹/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: gŭng-mìng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kuŋ⁵⁵ miŋ⁵³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kong-bîn
    • Tâi-lô: kong-bîn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kongbiin
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bin²⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kɔŋ³³ bin²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bin¹³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bin²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bin²³/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ¹kon-min
    • MiniDict: kon^平 min
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹kon-min
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /koŋ⁵⁵ min²¹/

Noun

(deprecated template usage) 公民

1. citizen
2. (Can we verify⁽⁺⁾ this sense?) civics

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (公民):

• → Japanese: 公民(こうみん) (kōmin)
• → Korean: 공민(公民) (gongmin)
• → Vietnamese: công dân (公民)

Others:

• → Zhuang: gunghminz

See also

• 國民／国民 (guómín)
• 居民 (jūmín)
• 難民／难民 (nànmín)
• 平民 (píngmín)
• 市民 (shìmín)
• 移民 (yímín)

(deprecated template usage)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
公	民
こう Grade: 2	みん Grade: 4
on’yomi

Noun

公(こう)民(みん) • (kōmin) 

1. citizen

Derived terms

• 公民学
• 公民館
• 公民権

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Korean

Hanja in this term
公	民

Noun

公民 • (gongmin) (hangeul 공민)

1. Hanja form^? of 공민 (“citizen”).

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Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
公	民

Noun

公民

1. chữ Hán form of công dân (“citizen”).