墜落
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See also: 坠落
Chinese
[edit]fall | to fall; to drop (behind); leave behind | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (墜落) | 墜 | 落 | |
simp. (坠落) | 坠 | 落 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄟˋ ㄌㄨㄛˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhuèiluò
- Wade–Giles: chui4-lo4
- Yale: jwèi-lwò
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jueyluoh
- Palladius: чжуйло (čžujlo)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯ɔ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zeoi6 lok6
- Yale: jeuih lohk
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzoey6 lok9
- Guangdong Romanization: zêu6 log6
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɵy̯²² lɔːk̚²/
- Homophones:
墜落/坠落
聚落
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhui-lo̍k
- Hakka Romanization System: cui log
- Hagfa Pinyim: cui4 log6
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰu̯i⁵⁵ lok̚⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
Verb
[edit]墜落
Usage notes
[edit]Synonyms
[edit]- 跌 (diē)
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
墜 | 落 |
つい Grade: S |
らく Grade: 3 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]墜落する • (tsuiraku suru) intransitive suru (stem 墜落し (tsuiraku shi), past 墜落した (tsuiraku shita))
- crash, fall
- 空港近くの山中で墜落している
- kūkō chikaku no sanchū de tsuiraku shite iru
- They have crashed in the mountains near the airport.
- 空港近くの山中で墜落している
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "墜落する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 墜落し | ついらくし | tsuiraku shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 墜落し | ついらくし | tsuiraku shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 墜落する | ついらくする | tsuiraku suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 墜落する | ついらくする | tsuiraku suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 墜落すれ | ついらくすれ | tsuiraku sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 墜落せよ¹ 墜落しろ² |
ついらくせよ¹ ついらくしろ² |
tsuiraku seyo¹ tsuiraku shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 墜落される | ついらくされる | tsuiraku sareru | |
Causative | 墜落させる 墜落さす |
ついらくさせる ついらくさす |
tsuiraku saseru tsuiraku sasu | |
Potential | 墜落できる | ついらくできる | tsuiraku dekiru | |
Volitional | 墜落しよう | ついらくしよう | tsuiraku shiyō | |
Negative | 墜落しない | ついらくしない | tsuiraku shinai | |
Negative continuative | 墜落せず | ついらくせず | tsuiraku sezu | |
Formal | 墜落します | ついらくします | tsuiraku shimasu | |
Perfective | 墜落した | ついらくした | tsuiraku shita | |
Conjunctive | 墜落して | ついらくして | tsuiraku shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 墜落すれば | ついらくすれば | tsuiraku sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
墜 | 落 |
Noun
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
墜 | 落 |
Adjective
[edit]墜落
Categories:
- Cantonese terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 墜
- Chinese terms spelled with 落
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Japanese terms spelled with 墜 read as つい
- Japanese terms spelled with 落 read as らく
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
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