完工
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]to finish; to be over; whole to finish; to be over; whole; complete; entire |
work; worker; skill work; worker; skill; profession; trade; craft; labour | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (完工) |
完 | 工 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄨㄢˊ ㄍㄨㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: wángong
- Wade–Giles: wan2-kung1
- Yale: wán-gūng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wangong
- Palladius: ваньгун (vanʹgun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /wän³⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: jyun4 gung1
- Yale: yùhn gūng
- Cantonese Pinyin: jyn4 gung1
- Guangdong Romanization: yun4 gung1
- Sinological IPA (key): /jyːn²¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
- Homophones:
完工
員工/员工
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: uang5 gang1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: uâng kang
- Sinological IPA (key): /uaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kaŋ³³/
- (Teochew)
Verb
[edit]完工
Synonyms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
完 | 工 |
かん Grade: 4 |
こう Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]完工 • (kankō) ←くわんこう (kwankou)?
Verb
[edit]完工する • (kankō suru) transitive or intransitive suru (stem 完工し (kankō shi), past 完工した (kankō shita))
- to complete construction
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "完工する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 完工し | かんこうし | kankō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 完工し | かんこうし | kankō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 完工する | かんこうする | kankō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 完工する | かんこうする | kankō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 完工すれ | かんこうすれ | kankō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 完工せよ¹ 完工しろ² |
かんこうせよ¹ かんこうしろ² |
kankō seyo¹ kankō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 完工される | かんこうされる | kankō sareru | |
Causative | 完工させる 完工さす |
かんこうさせる かんこうさす |
kankō saseru kankō sasu | |
Potential | 完工できる | かんこうできる | kankō dekiru | |
Volitional | 完工しよう | かんこうしよう | kankō shiyō | |
Negative | 完工しない | かんこうしない | kankō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 完工せず | かんこうせず | kankō sezu | |
Formal | 完工します | かんこうします | kankō shimasu | |
Perfective | 完工した | かんこうした | kankō shita | |
Conjunctive | 完工して | かんこうして | kankō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 完工すれば | かんこうすれば | kankō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Cantonese terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 完
- Chinese terms spelled with 工
- Japanese terms spelled with 完 read as かん
- Japanese terms spelled with 工 read as こう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms historically spelled with わ
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs