審議
Appearance
See also: 审议
Chinese
[edit]to examine; to investigate; carefully to examine; to investigate; carefully; to try (in court) |
criticize; discuss | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (審議) | 審 | 議 | |
| simp. (审议) | 审 | 议 | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): sam2 ji5
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): sing3 gi3
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: shěnyì
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄣˇ ㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shěnyì
- Wade–Giles: shên3-i4
- Yale: shěn-yì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheenyih
- Palladius: шэньи (šɛnʹi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂən²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: sam2 ji5
- Yale: sám yíh
- Cantonese Pinyin: sam2 ji5
- Guangdong Romanization: sem2 yi5
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɐm³⁵ jiː¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: sing3 gi3 [Phonetic: sing5 gi3]
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: sîng-gî
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɬiŋ⁴⁵³⁻¹¹ ki⁴⁵³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: sing3 gi3 [Phonetic: sing5 gi3]
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɬiŋ³³²⁻²¹ ki³³²/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
Verb
[edit]審議
- (transitive) to deliberate; to review
Japanese
[edit]| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 審 | 議 |
| しん Grade: S |
ぎ Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- conference; deliberation
- 審議が紛糾した。
- Shingi ga funkyū shita.
- The Diet session was disrupted.
- 審議が紛糾した。
Verb
[edit]審議する • (shingi suru) transitive suru (stem 審議し (shingi shi), past 審議した (shingi shita))
- to discuss; to deliberate on
Conjugation
[edit]| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 審議し | しんぎし | shingi shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 審議し | しんぎし | shingi shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 審議する | しんぎする | shingi suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 審議する | しんぎする | shingi suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 審議すれ | しんぎすれ | shingi sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 審議せよ¹ 審議しろ² |
しんぎせよ¹ しんぎしろ² |
shingi seyo¹ shingi shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 審議される | しんぎされる | shingi sareru |
| Causative | 審議させる 審議さす |
しんぎさせる しんぎさす |
shingi saseru shingi sasu |
| Potential | 審議できる | しんぎできる | shingi dekiru |
| Volitional | 審議しよう | しんぎしよう | shingi shiyō |
| Negative | 審議しない | しんぎしない | shingi shinai |
| Negative continuative | 審議せず | しんぎせず | shingi sezu |
| Formal | 審議します | しんぎします | shingi shimasu |
| Perfective | 審議した | しんぎした | shingi shita |
| Conjunctive | 審議して | しんぎして | shingi shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 審議すれば | しんぎすれば | shingi sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
References
[edit]- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- “審議”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026
- Ineko Kondō, Fumi Takano, Mary E. Althaus, et al. (2002), Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, third edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN
Korean
[edit]| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 審 | 議 |
Noun
[edit]- hanja form? of 심의 (“discussion”)
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