徹底
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See also: 彻底
Chinese
[edit]pervade; penetrate; pass through pervade; penetrate; pass through; thorough; penetrating |
background; bottom; base background; bottom; base; (possessive part.); (subor. part.) | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (徹底) | 徹 | 底 | |
simp. (彻底) | 彻 | 底 | |
alternative forms | 澈底 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): cit3 dai2
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chha̍t-tái
- Jin (Wiktionary): cah4 di2
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄜˋ ㄉㄧˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chèdǐ
- Wade–Giles: chʻê4-ti3
- Yale: chè-dǐ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chehdii
- Palladius: чэди (čɛdi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵¹ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: cit3 dai2
- Yale: chit dái
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsit8 dai2
- Guangdong Romanization: qid3 dei2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰiːt̚³ tɐi̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chha̍t-tái
- Hakka Romanization System: cad daiˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: cad6 dai3
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰat̚⁵ tai̯³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: cah4 di2
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡sʰaʔ²⁻⁴⁵ ti⁵³/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung, Tainan)
- (Hokkien: Taipei)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thiat-tóe
- Tâi-lô: thiat-tué
- Phofsit Daibuun: tiatdoea
- IPA (Taipei): /tʰiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ tue⁵³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: tiag4 doi2
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thiak tói
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰiak̚²⁻⁴ toi⁵²⁻²¹/
Adjective
[edit]徹底
- thorough; thoroughgoing
- (literary, of water) so clear that one can see down to the bottom
Synonyms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
徹 | 底 |
てつ > てっ Grade: S |
てい Grade: 4 |
on'yomi |
Noun
[edit]- being thorough
- thoroughness
Derived terms
[edit]- 徹底的 (tetteiteki)
Verb
[edit]徹底する • (tettei suru) suru (stem 徹底し (tettei shi), past 徹底した (tettei shita))
- to be thorough
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "徹底する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 徹底し | てっていし | tettei shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 徹底し | てっていし | tettei shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 徹底する | てっていする | tettei suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 徹底する | てっていする | tettei suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 徹底すれ | てっていすれ | tettei sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 徹底せよ¹ 徹底しろ² |
てっていせよ¹ てっていしろ² |
tettei seyo¹ tettei shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 徹底される | てっていされる | tettei sareru | |
Causative | 徹底させる 徹底さす |
てっていさせる てっていさす |
tettei saseru tettei sasu | |
Potential | 徹底できる | てっていできる | tettei dekiru | |
Volitional | 徹底しよう | てっていしよう | tettei shiyō | |
Negative | 徹底しない | てっていしない | tettei shinai | |
Negative continuative | 徹底せず | てっていせず | tettei sezu | |
Formal | 徹底します | てっていします | tettei shimasu | |
Perfective | 徹底した | てっていした | tettei shita | |
Conjunctive | 徹底して | てっていして | tettei shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 徹底すれば | てっていすれば | tettei sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio links
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Jin lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
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- Cantonese adjectives
- Hakka adjectives
- Jin adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
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- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 徹
- Chinese terms spelled with 底
- Chinese literary terms
- Elementary Mandarin
- zh:Water
- Japanese terms spelled with 徹 read as てつ
- Japanese terms spelled with 底 read as てい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
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