支給
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Chinese
[edit](a measure word); to support; to sustain (a measure word); to support; to sustain; to erect; to raise; branch; division; to draw money |
to supply; provide; to to supply; provide; to; for; for the benefit of; to give; to allow; to do sth (for sb); (passive particle) | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (支給) | 支 | 給 | |
simp. (支给) | 支 | 给 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓ ㄐㄧˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhihjǐ
- Wade–Giles: chih1-chi3
- Yale: jr̄-jǐ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyjii
- Palladius: чжицзи (čžiczi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zi1 kap1
- Yale: jī kāp
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzi1 kap7
- Guangdong Romanization: ji1 keb1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siː⁵⁵ kʰɐp̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
[edit]支給
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
支 | 給 |
し Grade: 5 |
きゅう Grade: 4 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Homophones: 至急, 四球, 子宮, 死球
Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]支給する • (shikyū suru) transitive suru (stem 支給し (shikyū shi), past 支給した (shikyū shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "支給する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 支給し | しきゅうし | shikyū shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 支給し | しきゅうし | shikyū shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 支給する | しきゅうする | shikyū suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 支給する | しきゅうする | shikyū suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 支給すれ | しきゅうすれ | shikyū sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 支給せよ¹ 支給しろ² |
しきゅうせよ¹ しきゅうしろ² |
shikyū seyo¹ shikyū shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 支給される | しきゅうされる | shikyū sareru | |
Causative | 支給させる 支給さす |
しきゅうさせる しきゅうさす |
shikyū saseru shikyū sasu | |
Potential | 支給できる | しきゅうできる | shikyū dekiru | |
Volitional | 支給しよう | しきゅうしよう | shikyū shiyō | |
Negative | 支給しない | しきゅうしない | shikyū shinai | |
Negative continuative | 支給せず | しきゅうせず | shikyū sezu | |
Formal | 支給します | しきゅうします | shikyū shimasu | |
Perfective | 支給した | しきゅうした | shikyū shita | |
Conjunctive | 支給して | しきゅうして | shikyū shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 支給すれば | しきゅうすれば | shikyū sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
支 | 給 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 支
- Chinese terms spelled with 給
- Japanese terms spelled with 支 read as し
- Japanese terms spelled with 給 read as きゅう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese terms with homophones
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms