気が散る
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
気 | 散 |
き Grade: 1 |
ち Grade: 4 |
on'yomi | kun'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
氣が散る (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]気が散る • (ki ga chiru) godan (stem 気が散り (ki ga chiri), past 気が散った (ki ga chitta))
Japanese verb pair | |
---|---|
active | 気を散らす |
mediopassive | 気が散る |
- [one's] concentration disperses; to be distracted
Usage notes
[edit]- This phrase has a syntactical subject 気. Thus the semantic subject is usually indefinite or implied. Otherwise, the semantic subject can be introduced as an absolute topic with は/も, or as the possessor of the syntactical subject with の. Also, the subject marker が, when the phrase is used attributively, may be replaced by の, giving 気の散る.
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "気が散る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 気が散ら | きがちら | ki ga chira |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 気が散り | きがちり | ki ga chiri |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 気が散る | きがちる | ki ga chiru |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 気が散る | きがちる | ki ga chiru |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 気が散れ | きがちれ | ki ga chire |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 気が散れ | きがちれ | ki ga chire |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 気が散られる | きがちられる | ki ga chirareru |
Causative | 気が散らせる 気が散らす |
きがちらせる きがちらす |
ki ga chiraseru ki ga chirasu |
Potential | 気が散れる | きがちれる | ki ga chireru |
Volitional | 気が散ろう | きがちろう | ki ga chirō |
Negative | 気が散らない | きがちらない | ki ga chiranai |
Negative continuative | 気が散らず | きがちらず | ki ga chirazu |
Formal | 気が散ります | きがちります | ki ga chirimasu |
Perfective | 気が散った | きがちった | ki ga chitta |
Conjunctive | 気が散って | きがちって | ki ga chitte |
Hypothetical conditional | 気が散れば | きがちれば | ki ga chireba |
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 気 read as き
- Japanese terms spelled with 散 read as ち
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese type 1 verbs
- Japanese type 1 verbs that end in -iru or -eru
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji