水準

See also: 水准

Chinese

		water; river	accurate; standard
trad. (水準)		水	準
simp. (水准)		水	准

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shuǐzhǔn

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄓㄨㄣˇ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): seoi² zeon²

(Taishan, Wiktionary): sui² cun²
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): súi-chún

(Hailu, HRS): shui^ˊ zhun^ˊ
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): chúi-chún

(Teochew, Peng'im): zui² zung²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shuǐzhǔn [Phonetic: shuízhǔn]
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄓㄨㄣˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shuěijhǔn
  - Wade–Giles: shui³-chun³
  - Yale: shwěi-jwǔn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shoeijoen
  - Palladius: шуйчжунь (šujčžunʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: seoi² zeon²
  - Yale: séui jéun
  - Cantonese Pinyin: soey² dzoen²
  - Guangdong Romanization: sêu² zên²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɵy̯³⁵ t͡sɵn³⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: sui² cun²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sui⁵⁵ t͡sʰun⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: súi-chún
  - Hakka Romanization System: sui^ˋ zun^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: sui³ zun³
  - Sinological IPA: /su̯i³¹ t͡sun³¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: shui^ˊ zhun^ˊ
  - Sinological IPA: /ʃui²⁴⁻³³ t͡ʃun²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chúi-chún
  - Tâi-lô: tsuí-tsún
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zuyzuon
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sun⁵³/
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sui⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sun⁵⁵⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sun⁵³/
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei): /t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sun⁵³/
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sui⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sun⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: zui² zung²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsúi tsúng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sui⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡suŋ⁵²⁻²¹/

Noun

水準

water level
1. (specifically, surveying) level
level; standard

Synonyms

(level):

edit

份 (fèn)
地步 (dìbù)
境界 (jìngjiè)
水平 (shuǐpíng)
田步 (dienn² bu⁵) (Xiang)
程度 (chéngdù)
高度 (gāodù)

(standard):

edit

判準 / 判准 (pànzhǔn)
基準 / 基准 (jīzhǔn)
尺寸 (chǐcùn)
尺度 (chǐdù)
尺碼 / 尺码 (chǐmǎ)
尺頭兒 / 尺头儿 (chǐtóur) (regional)
平臺 / 平台 (píngtái)
度程 (dùchéng) (literary)
式 (shì) (literary, or in compounds)
格 (gé) (literary, or in compounds)
格式 (géshì)
標準 / 标准 (biāozhǔn)
法度 (fǎdù)
準則 / 准则 (zhǔnzé)
準繩 / 准绳 (zhǔnshéng)
規格 / 规格 (guīgé)
規範 / 规范 (guīfàn)
道揆 (dàokuí) (Classical Chinese)

Derived terms

Japanese

Kanji in this term
水	準
すい Grade: 1	じゅん Grade: 5
on'yomi

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [sɨiʑɨ̃ɴ]
(Tokyo) すいじゅん [sùíjúń] (Heiban – [0])^[1]

Noun

水(すい)準(じゅん) • (suijun)

the sufficient level; level, standard
君(きみ)の知識(ちしき)は水準(すいじゅん)を越(こ)えている。
Kimi no chishiki wa suijun o koeteiru.
Your knowledge is beyond the sufficient level.

Synonyms

レベル (reberu)
程度(ていど) (teido)
垂準

Derived terms

水準器 (suijunki): leveling instrument
水準儀 (suijungi): surveyor's level
水準測量 (suijun sokuryō): leveling
給与水準 (kyūyo suijun): pay level
教育水準 (kyōiku suijun): educational standards
居住水準 (kyojū suijun): housing standards
技術水準 (gijutsu suijun): state-of-the-art
高水準 (kōsuijun): high level
所得水準 (shotoku suijun): income level
生活水準 (seikatsu suijun): standard of living
賃金水準 (chingin suijun): wage level
低水準 (teisuijun): nonstandard
物価水準 (bukka suijun): price level

References

^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

“水準”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026

Ineko Kondō, Fumi Takano, Mary E. Althaus, et al. (2002), Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, third edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
水	準

Noun

水準 • (sujun) (hangeul 수준)

hanja form^? of 수준 (“standard, level”)

[NHK-1] NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

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