準
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
準 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 水土十 (EGJ), four-corner 30401, composition ⿱淮十)
Derived characters[edit]
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 639, character 24
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17934
- Dae Jaweon: page 1046, character 15
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1700, character 5
- Unihan data for U+6E96
Chinese[edit]
trad. | 準 | |
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simp. | 准* | |
alternative forms | 凖 准 淮 |
Glyph origin[edit]
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *qʷjinʔ, *qʷjed): semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 隼 (OC *sqʰʷinʔ) – “water level”.
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
準
- † water-level; flat; level
- (historical) water level (measuring instrument)
- standard; criterion; norm
- accurate; exact
- certainly; surely
- quasi-; pene-; para-
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 準
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Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
準
- conform
- semi-, quasi-
- correspond to
- proportionate to
- imitate
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: しゅん (shun)←しゆん (syun, historical); せち (sechi)←せち (seti, historical)
- Kan-on: しゅん (shun)←しゆん (syun, historical); せつ (setsu)←せつ (setu, historical)
- Kan’yō-on: じゅん (jun, Jōyō)←じゆん (zyun, historical)
- Kun: ひとしい (hitoshii, 準); みずもり (mizumori, みずもり)←みづもり (midumori, historical); のり (nori, 準)
Compounds[edit]
Compounds
Etymology[edit]
Kanji in this term |
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準 |
じゅん Grade: 5 |
on’yomi |
Pronunciation[edit]
Prefix[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
- a male given name
Korean[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Middle Chinese 準 (MC t͡ɕiuɪnX).
Historical readings |
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Pronunciation[edit]
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕu(ː)n]
- Phonetic hangul: [준(ː)]
- Though still prescriptive in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Hanja[edit]
Compounds[edit]
Compounds
Etymology 2[edit]
From Middle Chinese 準 (MC t͡ɕiuᴇt̚).
Historical readings |
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Pronunciation[edit]
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕʌ̹ɭ]
- Phonetic hangul: [절]
Hanja[edit]
準 (eumhun 콧마루 절 (konmaru jeol))
- (archaic) Hanja form? of 절 (“nose bridge”).
Compounds[edit]
References[edit]
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [1]
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
準: Hán Nôm readings: chuẩn, choán, chốn, chủn, trúng, trốn
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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- Japanese kanji with kun reading ひとしい
- Japanese kanji with kun reading みずもり
- Japanese kanji with historical kun reading みづもり
- Japanese kanji with kun reading のり
- Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading じゅん
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'yōon reading じゆん
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しゅん
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading しゆん
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading せつ
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading せつ
- Japanese kanji with goon reading しゅん
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading しゆん
- Japanese kanji with goon reading せち
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading せち
- Japanese terms spelled with 準 read as じゅん
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