洗車
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See also: 洗车
Chinese[edit]
to wash; to bathe | vehicle on land; car; machine vehicle on land; car; machine; to shape with a lathe | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (洗車) | 洗 | 車 | |
simp. (洗车) | 洗 | 车 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
洗⫽車 (verb-object)
- (intransitive) to wash a car
Descendants[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
洗 | 車 |
せん Grade: 6 |
しゃ Grade: 1 |
on’yomi |
Noun[edit]
- washing an automobile or train car
Verb[edit]
洗車する • (sensha suru) intransitive suru (stem 洗車し (sensha shi), past 洗車した (sensha shita))
- wash a car
- 隅々まで洗車する
- sumizumi made sensha suru
- wash every inch of a car
- 隅々まで洗車する
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of "洗車する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 洗車し | せんしゃし | sensha shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 洗車し | せんしゃし | sensha shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 洗車する | せんしゃする | sensha suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 洗車する | せんしゃする | sensha suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 洗車すれ | せんしゃすれ | sensha sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 洗車せよ¹ 洗車しろ² |
せんしゃせよ¹ せんしゃしろ² |
sensha seyo¹ sensha shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 洗車される | せんしゃされる | sensha sareru | |
Causative | 洗車させる 洗車さす |
せんしゃさせる せんしゃさす |
sensha saseru sensha sasu | |
Potential | 洗車できる | せんしゃできる | sensha dekiru | |
Volitional | 洗車しよう | せんしゃしよう | sensha shiyō | |
Negative | 洗車しない | せんしゃしない | sensha shinai | |
Negative continuative | 洗車せず | せんしゃせず | sensha sezu | |
Formal | 洗車します | せんしゃします | sensha shimasu | |
Perfective | 洗車した | せんしゃした | sensha shita | |
Conjunctive | 洗車して | せんしゃして | sensha shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 洗車すれば | せんしゃすれば | sensha sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Korean[edit]
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
洗 | 車 |
Noun[edit]
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- Japanese terms spelled with 車 read as しゃ
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