溶解

Chinese

		dissolve	to loosen; to untie; to explain to loosen; to untie; to explain; to remove; to divide; to dissolve; to solve; solution; send under escort
trad. (溶解)		溶	解
simp. #(溶解)		溶	解

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): róngjiě

  (Zhuyin): ㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄝˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jung⁴ gaai²
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): iông-kái / iûⁿ-kái

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: róngjiě
    • Zhuyin: ㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄝˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: róngjiě
    • Wade–Giles: jung²-chieh³
    • Yale: rúng-jyě
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: rongjiee
    • Palladius: жунцзе (žuncze)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʐʊŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 溶解 熔解 融解

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: jung⁴ gaai²
    • Yale: yùhng gáai
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jung⁴ gaai²
    • Guangdong Romanization: yung⁴ gai²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jʊŋ²¹ kaːi̯³⁵/
    • Homophones:

      edit edit 溶解 融解

• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iông-kái
    • Tâi-lô: iông-kái
    • Phofsit Daibuun: iongkae
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /iɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kai⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɔŋ¹³⁻²² kai⁵³/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /iɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kai⁵³/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iûⁿ-kái
    • Tâi-lô: iûnn-kái
    • Phofsit Daibuun: viu'kae
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /iũ²³⁻³³ kai⁴¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /iũ²⁴⁻¹¹ kai⁵³/

Verb

溶解

1. (chemistry) to dissolve (into a solution)

Antonyms

• 凝結／凝结 (níngjié)

Related terms

• 融解 (róngjiě)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
溶	解
よう Grade: S	かい Grade: 5
on'yomi

Alternative forms

• 鎔解

Noun

溶(よう)解(かい) • (yōkai) 

1. dissolution, fusion

Verb

溶(よう)解(かい)する • (yōkai suru) suru (stem 溶(よう)解(かい)し (yōkai shi), past 溶(よう)解(かい)した (yōkai shita))

1. dissolve, fuse

Conjugation

Conjugation of "溶解する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	溶解し	ようかいし	yōkai shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	溶解し	ようかいし	yōkai shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	溶解する	ようかいする	yōkai suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	溶解する	ようかいする	yōkai suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	溶解すれ	ようかいすれ	yōkai sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	溶解せよ¹ 溶解しろ²	ようかいせよ¹ ようかいしろ²	yōkai seyo¹ yōkai shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	溶解される	ようかいされる	yōkai sareru
Causative	溶解させる 溶解さす	ようかいさせる ようかいさす	yōkai saseru yōkai sasu
Potential	溶解できる	ようかいできる	yōkai dekiru
Volitional	溶解しよう	ようかいしよう	yōkai shiyō
Negative	溶解しない	ようかいしない	yōkai shinai
Negative continuative	溶解せず	ようかいせず	yōkai sezu
Formal	溶解します	ようかいします	yōkai shimasu
Perfective	溶解した	ようかいした	yōkai shita
Conjunctive	溶解して	ようかいして	yōkai shite
Hypothetical conditional	溶解すれば	ようかいすれば	yōkai sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative