破る

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
やぶ
Grade: 5
kun’yomi

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "破る"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
破る [yàbúꜜrù]
Imperative (命令形) 破れ [yàbúꜜrè]
Key constructions
Passive 破られる ぶられ [yàbúráréꜜrù]
Causative 破らせる ぶらせ [yàbúráséꜜrù]
Potential 破れる ぶれ [yàbúréꜜrù]
Volitional 破ろう ぶろ [yàbúróꜜò]
Negative 破らない ぶらない [yàbúráꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 破らなかった ぶらなかった [yàbúráꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 破ります ぶりま [yàbúrímáꜜsù]
Perfective 破った った [yàbúꜜttà]
Conjunctive 破って って [yàbúꜜttè]
Hypothetical conditional 破れば れば [yàbúꜜrèbà]

Verb

(やぶ) (yaburutransitive godan (stem (やぶ) (yaburi), past (やぶ)った (yabutta))

Japanese verb pair
active (やぶ) ((やぶ))
mediopassive (やぶ)れる ((やぶ)れる)
  1. break, destroy, tear
    記録を破る
    break a record
    書類を破る
    destroy a document / tear a document
  2. break, violate, infringe
    約束を破る
    break a promise / violate a promise
  3. defeat, beat
    強豪を破る
    defeat a mighty team
  4. (software) crack, break a password

Conjugation

Synonyms

Antonyms

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1974), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Second edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō
  2. ^ Hirayama, Teruo, editor (1960), 全国アクセント辞典 (Zenkoku Akusento Jiten, Nationwide Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Tōkyōdō, →ISBN