蓐

Translingual

Han character

蓐 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+10, 16 strokes, cangjie input 廿一女戈 (TMVI), four-corner 4424₃, composition ⿱艹辱)

1. straw bed mat
2. rushes

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1051, character 22
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31660
• Dae Jaweon: page 1513, character 14
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3262, character 7
• Unihan data for U+84D0

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Chinese

trad.		蓐
simp. #		蓐

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (辱) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
耨	*noːɡs, *nuːɡ
槈	*noːɡs
鎒	*noːɡs
搙	*rnoːɡ, *nuːɡ
褥	*nuːɡ, *njoɡ
傉	*nuːɡ
辱	*njoɡ
縟	*njoɡ
蓐	*njoɡ
鄏	*njoɡ
溽	*njoɡ
媷	*njoɡ
嗕	*njoɡ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): rù (ru⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄖㄨˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): juk⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: rù
    • Zhuyin: ㄖㄨˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: rù
    • Wade–Giles: ju⁴
    • Yale: rù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ruh
    • Palladius: жу (žu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʐu⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: juk⁶
    • Yale: yuhk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: juk⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: yug⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jʊk̚²/

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• Middle Chinese: nyowk

Rime
Character	蓐
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	日 (38)
Final (韻)	燭 (8)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	而蜀切
Baxter	nyowk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ȵɨok̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ȵiok̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ȵʑiok̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ȵuawk̚/
Li Rong	/ȵiok̚/
Wang Li	/ȵʑĭwok̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȵʑi̯wok̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	rù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	juk6

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*nok/

  (Zhengzhang): /*njoɡ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	蓐
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	rù
Middle Chinese	‹ nyowk ›
Old Chinese	/*nok/
English	straw bedding
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蓐
Reading #	1/1
No.	10880
Phonetic component	辱
Rime group	屋
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	辱
Old Chinese	/*njoɡ/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 蓐

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Japanese

Kanji

蓐

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): じょく (joku), にく (niku)
• Kun: しとね (shitone)

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Korean

Hanja

蓐 • (yok) (hangeul 욕, revised yok, McCune–Reischauer yok, Yale yok)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Vietnamese

Han character

(deprecated template usage) 蓐 (dối)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.