蜀
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
蜀 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 田中心中戈 (WLPLI), four-corner 60127, composition ⿱罒𠣜 or ⿹𦉶虫)
Derived characters[edit]
- 㒔, 噣, 擉, 濁(浊), 獨(独), 斶, 㯮, 燭(烛), 㻿, 臅, 襡, 蠋, 觸(触), 躅, 鐲(镯), 䪅, 韣(𱂋), 𩑂, 䮷, 髑, 蠲, 𩼟
- 䟉, 劅, 斀, 斣, 歜, 䫳, 鸀(𱊬), 薥, 屬(属)
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 1084, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 33086
- Dae Jaweon: page 1551, character 21
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2921, character 13
- Unihan data for U+8700
Chinese[edit]
| simp. and trad. |
蜀 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin[edit]
| Historical forms of the character 蜀 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shang | Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) | |
| Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Oracle bone script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
|
|
|
|
|
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 襡 | *toːʔ, *toːɡs, *doːʔ, *doːɡ, *djoɡ |
| 噣 | *toːɡs, *tuɡs, *rtoːɡ, *tjoɡ |
| 斣 | *toːɡs |
| 歜 | *sdoːmʔ, *tʰjoɡ |
| 斀 | *rtoːɡ |
| 孎 | *rtoːɡ, *toɡ |
| 濁 | *rdoːɡ |
| 鐲 | *rdoːɡ, *zroːɡ, *djoɡ |
| 鸀 | *rdoːɡ, *tjoɡ |
| 擉 | *sʰroːɡ |
| 獨 | *doːɡ |
| 髑 | *doːɡ |
| 韣 | *doːɡ, *tjoɡ, *djoɡ |
| 斸 | *toɡ |
| 钃 | *toɡ |
| 欘 | *toɡ |
| 躅 | *doɡ |
| 蠋 | *doɡ, *tjoɡ |
| 燭 | *tjoɡ |
| 囑 | *tjoɡ |
| 矚 | *tjoɡ |
| 屬 | *tjoɡ, *djoɡ |
| 属 | *tjoɡ, *djoɡ |
| 蠾 | *tjoɡ, *djoɡ |
| 觸 | *tʰjoɡ |
| 臅 | *tʰjoɡ |
| 觕 | *sʰlaː, *zlaːʔ, *tʰjoɡ |
| 蜀 | *djoɡ |
Shuowen Jiezi interprets this as a pictograph of a silkworm: with 目 (mù, “eye”) depicting its head above its wriggling body; cf. 蠶叢／蚕丛 (“silkworm-thicket”), legendary inventor of silk and sericulture and ancestor of the first dynasty of the Shu kings.
Etymology 1[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
蜀
- (～國) the name of a state in ancient China
- another name for Shu Han, one of Three Kingdoms
- 安西將軍鄧艾大破蜀大將姜維於上邽。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: Chen Shou, Records of the Three Kingdoms, circa 3rd century CE
- Ānxī jiāngjūn dèng ài dà pò shǔ dà jiāng jiāng wéi yú shàngguī. [Pinyin]
- (Wei) General-who-Calms-the-West Deng Ai soundly defeated Shu Grand General Jiang Wei at Shanggui
安西将军邓艾大破蜀大将姜维于上邽。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
- Sichuan (a province of China)
- ‡ silkworm on hollyhock
- † Alternative form of 蠋 (zhú, “caterpillar”)
See also[edit]
Compounds[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Compare 獨／独 (dú, “single, alone”). According to Fangyan, it is used in the ancient Chu language (楚語):
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
蜀
Synonyms[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
蜀
Readings[edit]
Etymology[edit]
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 蜀 |
| しょく Hyōgaiji |
| on’yomi |
From Middle Chinese 蜀 (MC dzyowk).
Pronunciation[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
- Shu (a former state and former dynasty in ancient China)
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
蜀 (eumhun 나라 이름 촉 (nara ireum chok))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
蜀: Hán Nôm readings: xọc, thục
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
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