褫奪

Chinese

		strip; deprive of; to discharge strip; deprive of; to discharge; dismiss; undress	rob; snatch
trad. (褫奪)		褫	奪
simp. (褫夺)		褫	夺

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chǐduó

  (Zhuyin): ㄔˇ ㄉㄨㄛˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ci² dyut⁶
• Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ti³ duah⁷ / ti³ duoh⁷
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thí-toa̍t

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chǐduó
    • Zhuyin: ㄔˇ ㄉㄨㄛˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chǐhduó
    • Wade–Giles: chʻih³-to²
    • Yale: chř-dwó
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyydwo
    • Palladius: чидо (čido)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯ɔ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: ci² dyut⁶
    • Yale: chí dyuht
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsi² dyt⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: qi² düd⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiː³⁵ tyːt̚²/
• Puxian Min
  • (Putian)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: ti³ duah⁷ [Phonetic: ti⁵ duah⁷]
    • Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: tî-dua̍h
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰi⁴⁵³⁻¹¹ tuaʔ⁴/
  • (Xianyou)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: ti³ duoh⁷ [Phonetic: ti⁵ duoh⁷]
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰi³³²⁻²¹ tuoʔ⁴/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thí-toa̍t
    • Tâi-lô: thí-tua̍t
    • Phofsit Daibuun: ty'doat
    • Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /tʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tuat̚⁴/
    • Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tuat̚²⁴/
    • Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tuat̚¹²¹/
    • Sinological IPA (Taipei): /tʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tuat̚⁴/
    • Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tuat̚⁴/

Verb

褫奪

1. (literary) to deprive (someone of something); to strip (someone of something); to revoke

   褫奪公權／褫夺公权  ―  chǐduógōngquán  ―  disenfranchisement, depriving someone of suffrage

Synonyms

• 剝奪／剥夺 (bōduó)

References

• “褫奪”, in 重編國語辭典修訂本 [Revised Mandarin Chinese Dictionary] (in Chinese), National Academy for Educational Research (Taiwan), 2021.

Japanese

Kanji in this term
褫	奪
ち Hyōgai	だつ Grade: S
on'yomi

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) ちだつ [chìdátsú] (Heiban – [0])
• (Tokyo) ちだつ [chíꜜdàtsù] (Atamadaka – [1])
• IPA^(key): [t͡ɕida̠t͡sɨ]

Noun

褫(ち)奪(だつ) • (chidatsu) ^{←ちだつ (tidatu)?}

1. (literary) deprivation (of something); stripping (someone of something); revocation

Verb

褫(ち)奪(だつ)する • (chidatsu suru) ^{←ちだつ (tidatu)?}suru (stem 褫(ち)奪(だつ)し (chidatsu shi), past 褫(ち)奪(だつ)した (chidatsu shita))

1. (literary) to deprive (someone of something); to strip (someone of something); to revoke

   勲章(くんしょう)を褫奪(ちだつ)される

   kunshō o chidatsu sareru

   to have one's medal revoked

Conjugation

Conjugation of "褫奪する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	褫奪し	ちだつし	chidatsu shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	褫奪し	ちだつし	chidatsu shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	褫奪する	ちだつする	chidatsu suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	褫奪する	ちだつする	chidatsu suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	褫奪すれ	ちだつすれ	chidatsu sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	褫奪せよ¹ 褫奪しろ²	ちだつせよ¹ ちだつしろ²	chidatsu seyo¹ chidatsu shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	褫奪される	ちだつされる	chidatsu sareru
Causative	褫奪させる 褫奪さす	ちだつさせる ちだつさす	chidatsu saseru chidatsu sasu
Potential	褫奪できる	ちだつできる	chidatsu dekiru
Volitional	褫奪しよう	ちだつしよう	chidatsu shiyō
Negative	褫奪しない	ちだつしない	chidatsu shinai
Negative continuative	褫奪せず	ちだつせず	chidatsu sezu
Formal	褫奪します	ちだつします	chidatsu shimasu
Perfective	褫奪した	ちだつした	chidatsu shita
Conjunctive	褫奪して	ちだつして	chidatsu shite
Hypothetical conditional	褫奪すれば	ちだつすれば	chidatsu sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

• “^▲褫奪”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026