褫

See also: 禠

褫 U+892B, 褫 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-892B ← 褪 [U+892A] CJK Unified Ideographs 褬 → [U+892C]

Translingual

Han character

褫 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+10, 16 strokes, cangjie input 中竹卜弓 (LHYN) or 中竹卜山 (LHYU), four-corner 3221₇, composition ⿰衤虒)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1122, character 23
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34504
• Dae Jaweon: page 1590, character 15
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3107, character 17
• Unihan data for U+892B

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (虒) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
擨	*laː
搋	*hr'eː, *hr'eː
鷈	*l̥ʰeː
謕	*l̥ʰeː, *l'eː, *sle
嗁	*l'eː
蹏	*l'eː
鼶	*l'eː, *sle
遞	*l'eːʔ, *l'eːs
虒	*sle
榹	*sle
磃	*sle
傂	*sle, *l'e, *l'eʔ
螔	*sle, *le
禠	*sle
褫	*l̥ʰɯʔ, *l̥ʰeʔ, *l'e, *l'eʔ
篪	*l'e
歋	*le

Etymology 1

trad.		褫
simp. #		褫

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chǐ (chi³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ci²
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): chhṳ́

  (Hailu, HRS): chi^ˊ

• Eastern Min (BUC): dī
• Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ti³
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): thí

  (Teochew, Peng'im): ci² / di⁷

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chǐ
    • Zhuyin: ㄔˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chǐh
    • Wade–Giles: chʻih³
    • Yale: chř
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyy
    • Palladius: чи (či)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: ci²
    • Yale: chí
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsi²
    • Guangdong Romanization: qi²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiː³⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhṳ́
    • Hakka Romanization System: cii^ˋ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: ci³
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰɨ³¹/
  • (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
    • Hakka Romanization System: chi^ˊ
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡ʃʰi²⁴/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: dī
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti³³/
• Puxian Min
  • (Putian)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: ti³
    • Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: tî
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰi⁴⁵³/
  • (Xianyou)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: ti³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰi³³²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thí
    • Tâi-lô: thí
    • Phofsit Daibuun: tie
    • Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /tʰi⁵³/
    • Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰi⁵⁵⁴/
    • Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰi⁵³/
    • Sinological IPA (Taipei): /tʰi⁵³/
    • Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰi⁴¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: ci² / di⁷
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshí / tī
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰi⁵²/, /ti¹¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: drje, drjeX, trhjeX, trhiX

Rime
Character	褫	褫	褫	褫
Reading #	1/4	2/4	3/4	4/4
Initial (聲)	澄 (11)	澄 (11)	徹 (10)	徹 (10)
Final (韻)	支 (13)	支 (13)	支 (13)	之 (19)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)	Rising (X)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III	III	III
Fanqie	直離切	池爾切	敕豸切	敕里切
Baxter	drje	drjeX	trhjeX	trhiX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɖˠiᴇ/	/ɖˠiᴇX/	/ʈʰˠiᴇX/	/ʈʰɨX/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖᵚiɛ/	/ɖᵚiɛX/	/ʈʰᵚiɛX/	/ʈʰɨX/
Shao Rongfen	/ȡiɛ/	/ȡiɛX/	/ȶʰiɛX/	/ȶʰieX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖjiə̆/	/ɖjiə̆X/	/ʈʰjiə̆X/	/ʈʰɨX/
Li Rong	/ȡje/	/ȡjeX/	/ȶʰjeX/	/ȶʰiəX/
Wang Li	/ȡǐe/	/ȡǐeX/	/ȶʰǐeX/	/ȶʰĭəX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ȡʱie̯/	/ȡʱie̯X/	/ȶʰie̯X/	/ȶʰiX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chí	zhì	chǐ	chǐ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ci4	zi6	ci2	ci2

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*l̥ʰɯʔ/, /*l̥ʰeʔ/, /*l'e/, /*l'eʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	褫	褫	褫	褫
Reading #	1/4	2/4	3/4	4/4
No.	11984	11985	11987	11989
Phonetic component	虒	虒	虒	虒
Rime group	之	支	支	支
Rime subdivision	0	0	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	恥	褫	馳	豸
Old Chinese	/*l̥ʰɯʔ/	/*l̥ʰeʔ/	/*l'e/	/*l'eʔ/

Definitions

褫

1. to take off
2. to strip; to deprive

Compounds

• 褫奪 / 褫夺 (chǐduó)
• 褫奪公權 / 褫夺公权 (chǐduó gōngquán)
• 褫職 / 褫职
• 褫革
• 褫魄

Etymology 2

trad.		褫
simp. #		褫
alternative forms		展

Pronunciation

• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thíⁿ / thí

---

• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thíⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: thínn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: tvie
    • Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /tʰĩ⁵³/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Zhangzhou, Philippines)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thí
    • Tâi-lô: thí
    • Phofsit Daibuun: tie
    • Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰi⁴¹/
    • Sinological IPA (Taipei, Zhangzhou): /tʰi⁵³/
    • Sinological IPA (Quanzhou, Philippines): /tʰi⁵⁵⁴/

Definitions

褫

1. (Hokkien) to open up; to prop open

   褫雨傘／褫雨伞 [Hokkien]  ―  thíⁿ hō͘-sòaⁿ [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]  ―  to prop open the umbrella

2. (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to smooth out; to extend open

   棉被褫開曝日 [Hokkien, trad.]
   棉被褫开曝日 [Hokkien, simp.]

   mî-phē thíⁿ-khui pha̍k-li̍t [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]

   to smooth out a cotton-padded quilt to bask in the sun

Compounds

• 褫目
• 褫開 / 褫开

References

• “褫”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
• “褫”, in 重編國語辭典修訂本 [Revised Mandarin Chinese Dictionary] (in Chinese), National Academy for Educational Research (Taiwan), 2021.
• 徐兆泉 (2009), “褫”, in 臺灣四縣腔海陸腔客家話辭典 [Hakka Dictionary of Taiwan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hakka), Taipei: SMC Publishing Inc..
• 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “褫”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 31.

Japanese

Kanji

褫

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): ち (chi)
• Kun: うばう (ubau)

Korean

Hanja

褫 • (chi) (hangeul 치, revised chi, McCune–Reischauer ch'i, Yale chi)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.