走行
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Chinese
[edit]to walk; to go; to move to walk; to go; to move; to leave |
to go; to do; capable to go; to do; capable; all right; competent; OK; to travel; temporary; to walk; will do; behaviour; conduct; a row; profession; professional | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (走行) |
走 | 行 | |
anagram | 行走 |
Etymology
[edit]Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 走行 (sōkō, “travel”)
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄗㄡˇ ㄒㄧㄥˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: zǒusíng
- Wade–Giles: tsou3-hsing2
- Yale: dzǒu-syíng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzooushyng
- Palladius: цзоусин (czousin)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡soʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Verb
[edit]走行
- (rail transport) to move, operate [of rail vehicles].
Coordinate terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
走 | 行 |
そう Grade: 2 |
こう Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Noun
[edit]- moving, especially on a wheeled vehicle such as a car; travelling
- 走行距離が長い。
- Sōkō kyori ga nagai.
- It's a long travel distance.
- 走行中の車両
- sōkōchū no sharyō
- running railcar
- 走行距離が長い。
Verb
[edit]走行する • (sōkō suru) suru (stem 走行し (sōkō shi), past 走行した (sōkō shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "走行する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 走行し | そうこうし | sōkō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 走行し | そうこうし | sōkō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 走行する | そうこうする | sōkō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 走行する | そうこうする | sōkō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 走行すれ | そうこうすれ | sōkō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 走行せよ¹ 走行しろ² |
そうこうせよ¹ そうこうしろ² |
sōkō seyo¹ sōkō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 走行される | そうこうされる | sōkō sareru | |
Causative | 走行させる 走行さす |
そうこうさせる そうこうさす |
sōkō saseru sōkō sasu | |
Potential | 走行できる | そうこうできる | sōkō dekiru | |
Volitional | 走行しよう | そうこうしよう | sōkō shiyō | |
Negative | 走行しない | そうこうしない | sōkō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 走行せず | そうこうせず | sōkō sezu | |
Formal | 走行します | そうこうします | sōkō shimasu | |
Perfective | 走行した | そうこうした | sōkō shita | |
Conjunctive | 走行して | そうこうして | sōkō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 走行すれば | そうこうすれば | sōkō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese
- Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese
- Chinese terms derived from Japanese
- Wasei kango
- Chinese terms borrowed back into Chinese
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 走
- Chinese terms spelled with 行
- zh:Rail transportation
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Japanese terms spelled with 走 read as そう
- Japanese terms spelled with 行 read as こう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs