起臥
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See also: 起卧
Chinese
[edit]to rise; to raise; to get up | to lie; to crouch | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (起臥) | 起 | 臥 | |
simp. (起卧) | 起 | 卧 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˇ ㄨㄛˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cǐwò
- Wade–Giles: chʻi3-wo4
- Yale: chǐ-wò
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiiwoh
- Palladius: циво (civo)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ wɔ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: hei2 ngo6
- Yale: héi ngoh
- Cantonese Pinyin: hei2 ngo6
- Guangdong Romanization: héi2 ngo6
- Sinological IPA (key): /hei̯³⁵ ŋɔː²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Noun
[edit]起臥
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
起 | 臥 |
き Grade: 3 |
が Jinmeiyō |
on'yomi |
Noun
[edit]- waking up and going to sleep every day
- daily life
Verb
[edit]起臥する • (kiga suru) suru (stem 起臥し (kiga shi), past 起臥した (kiga shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "起臥する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 起臥し | きがし | kiga shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 起臥し | きがし | kiga shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 起臥する | きがする | kiga suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 起臥する | きがする | kiga suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 起臥すれ | きがすれ | kiga sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 起臥せよ¹ 起臥しろ² |
きがせよ¹ きがしろ² |
kiga seyo¹ kiga shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 起臥される | きがされる | kiga sareru | |
Causative | 起臥させる 起臥さす |
きがさせる きがさす |
kiga saseru kiga sasu | |
Potential | 起臥できる | きができる | kiga dekiru | |
Volitional | 起臥しよう | きがしよう | kiga shiyō | |
Negative | 起臥しない | きがしない | kiga shinai | |
Negative continuative | 起臥せず | きがせず | kiga sezu | |
Formal | 起臥します | きがします | kiga shimasu | |
Perfective | 起臥した | きがした | kiga shita | |
Conjunctive | 起臥して | きがして | kiga shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 起臥すれば | きがすれば | kiga sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 起
- Chinese terms spelled with 臥
- Chinese literary terms
- Japanese terms spelled with 起 read as き
- Japanese terms spelled with 臥 read as が
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs