鎮魂
Japanese
Etymology 1
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
鎮 | 魂 |
ちん Grade: S |
こん Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
鎭魂 (kyūjitai) |
From Middle Chinese 鎮魂 (MC trin|trinH hwon).
Pronunciation
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Noun
鎮魂 • (chinkon) ←ちんこん (tinkon)?
- consolation and pacification of the souls of the dead
Verb
鎮魂する • (chinkon suru) ←ちんこん (tinkon)?suru (stem 鎮魂し (chinkon shi), past 鎮魂した (chinkon shita))
Conjugation
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 鎮魂し | ちんこんし | chinkon shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 鎮魂し | ちんこんし | chinkon shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 鎮魂する | ちんこんする | chinkon suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 鎮魂する | ちんこんする | chinkon suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 鎮魂すれ | ちんこんすれ | chinkon sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 鎮魂せよ¹ 鎮魂しろ² |
ちんこんせよ¹ ちんこんしろ² |
chinkon seyo¹ chinkon shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 鎮魂される | ちんこんされる | chinkon sareru | |
Causative | 鎮魂させる 鎮魂さす |
ちんこんさせる ちんこんさす |
chinkon saseru chinkon sasu | |
Potential | 鎮魂できる | ちんこんできる | chinkon dekiru | |
Volitional | 鎮魂しよう | ちんこんしよう | chinkon shiyō | |
Negative | 鎮魂しない | ちんこんしない | chinkon shinai | |
Negative continuative | 鎮魂せず | ちんこんせず | chinkon sezu | |
Formal | 鎮魂します | ちんこんします | chinkon shimasu | |
Perfective | 鎮魂した | ちんこんした | chinkon shita | |
Conjunctive | 鎮魂して | ちんこんして | chinkon shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 鎮魂すれば | ちんこんすれば | chinkon sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
鎮 | 魂 |
たま Grade: S |
しずめ Grade: S |
irregular |
Alternative spelling |
---|
鎭魂 (kyūjitai) |
魂 (tama) + 鎮め (shizume, 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 鎮める (shizumeru).).
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation
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Noun
鎮魂 • (tamashizume) ←たましづめ (tamasidume)?
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Etymology 3
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
鎮 | 魂 |
Grade: S | Grade: S |
irregular |
Alternative spelling |
---|
鎭魂 (kyūjitai) |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
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Noun
鎮魂 • (mitamashizume) ←みたましづめ (mitamasidume)?
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
References
- Japanese terms spelled with 鎮 read as ちん
- Japanese terms spelled with 魂 read as こん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms written with two Han script characters
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Japanese terms spelled with 鎮
- Japanese terms spelled with 魂
- Japanese terms read with irregular kanji readings
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms historically spelled with づ