dead

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See also: déad

English[edit]

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Etymology[edit]

From Middle English ded, deed, from Old English dēad, from Proto-Germanic *daudaz. Compare West Frisian dead, dea, Dutch dood, German tot, Danish and Norwegian død.

Pronunciation[edit]

Adjective[edit]

dead (comparative deader, superlative deadest)

  1. (not comparable) No longer living.
    All of my grandparents are dead.
  2. (hyperbolic) Figuratively, not alive; lacking life.
    • 1600, William Shakespeare, As You Like It, Act III, Scene 3:
      When a man's verses cannot be understood, nor a man's good wit seconded with the forward child, understanding, it strikes a man more dead than a great reckoning in a little room.
  3. (of another person) So hated that they are absolutely ignored.
    He is dead to me.
    I will think of you as dead, until my husband makes you that way. Then I will think of you no longer. - Mary, Rob Roy
  4. Without emotion.
    She stood with dead face and limp arms, unresponsive to my plea.
  5. Stationary; static.
    the dead load on the floor
    a dead lift
    .
  6. Without interest to one of the senses; dull; flat.
    dead air
    a dead glass of soda.
  7. Unproductive.
    dead time
    dead fields
  8. (not comparable, of a machine, device, or electrical circuit) Completely inactive; without power; without a signal.
    OK, the circuit's dead. Go ahead and cut the wire.
    Now that the motor's dead you can reach in and extract the spark plugs.
  9. (not comparable) Broken or inoperable.
    That monitor is dead; don’t bother hooking it up.
  10. (not comparable) No longer used or required.
    There are several dead laws still on the books regulating where horses may be hitched.
    Is this beer glass dead?
  11. (not comparable, sports) Not in play.
    Once the ball crosses the foul line, it's dead.
  12. (not comparable, golf, of a golf ball) Lying so near the hole that the player is certain to hole it in the next stroke.
  13. (not comparable, baseball, slang, 1800s) Tagged out.
  14. (not comparable) Full and complete.
    dead stop
    dead sleep
    dead giveaway
    dead silence
  15. (not comparable) Exact.
    dead center
    dead aim
    a dead eye
    a dead level
  16. Experiencing pins and needles (paresthesia).
    After sitting on my hands for a while, my arms became dead.
  17. (informal) (Certain to be) in big trouble.
    "You come back here this instant! Oh, when I get my hands on you, you're dead, mister!"
  18. Constructed so as not to transmit sound; soundless.
    a dead floor
  19. (obsolete) Bringing death; deadly.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Shakespeare to this entry?)
  20. (law) Cut off from the rights of a citizen; deprived of the power of enjoying the rights of property.
    A person who is banished or who becomes a monk is civilly dead.
  21. (engineering) Not imparting motion or power.
    the dead spindle of a lathe
Usage notes[edit]

Synonyms[edit]

Antonyms[edit]

Translations[edit]

Adverb[edit]

dead (not comparable)

  1. (degree) Exactly right.
    dead right; dead level; dead flat; dead straight; dead left
    He hit the target dead in the centre.
  2. (degree) Very, absolutely, extremely, suddenly.
    dead wrong; dead set; dead serious; dead drunk; dead broke; dead earnest; dead certain; dead slow; dead sure; dead simple; dead honest; dead accurate; dead easy; dead scared; dead solid; dead black; dead white; dead empty;
  3. As if dead.
    dead tired; dead quiet; dead asleep; dead pale; dead cold; dead still

Translations[edit]

Noun[edit]

dead (uncountable)

  1. (singular only) Time when coldness, darkness, or stillness is most intense.
    The dead of night. The dead of winter.

dead pl (plural only)

  1. (with "the") Those who have died.
    Have respect for the dead.

Synonyms[edit]

Translations[edit]

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Translations to be checked

Verb[edit]

dead (third-person singular simple present deads, present participle deading, simple past and past participle deaded)

  1. (transitive) To prevent by disabling; stop.
    • 1826, The Whole Works of the Right Rev. Edward Reynolds, Lord Bishop of Norwich, collected by Edward Reynolds, Benedict Riveley, and Alexander Chalmers. pp. 227. London: B. Holdsworth.
      “What a man should do, when finds his natural impotency dead him in spiritual works”
  2. (transitive) To make dead; to deaden; to deprive of life, force, or vigour.
    • Chapman
      Heaven's stern decree, / With many an ill, hath numbed and deaded me.
  3. (Britain, transitive, slang) To kill.
    • 2006, Leighanne Boyd, Once Upon A Time In The Bricks (page 178)
      This dude at the club was trying to kill us so I deaded him, and then I had to collect from Spice.
    • 2008, Marvlous Harrison, The Coalition (page 106)
      “What, you was just gonna dead him because if that's the case then why the fuck we getting the money?” Sha asked annoyed.

Related terms[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Terms derived from the adjective, adverb, noun, or verb dead

Statistics[edit]

Most common English words before 1923 in Project Gutenberg: boy · c. · strong · #398: dead · bring · returned · seems

Anagrams[edit]

Old English[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Germanic *daudaz, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰautós, originally a past participle. Cognate with Old Frisian dād (West Frisian dead), Old Saxon dōd, Dutch dood, Old High German tōt (German tot), Old Norse dauðr (Swedish död), Gothic 𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃 (dauþs).

Pronunciation[edit]

Adjective[edit]

dēad

  1. dead

Declension[edit]

Weak Strong
case singular plural case singular plural
m n f m n f m n f
nominative dēada dēade dēade dēadan nom. dēad dēade dēad dēada, -e
accusative dēadan dēade dēadan acc. dēadne dēad dēade dēade dēad dēada, -e
genitive dēadan dēadra, dēadena gen. dēades dēades dēadre dēadra
dative dēadan dēadum dat. dēadum dēadum dēadre dēadum
instrumental dēade

Related terms[edit]

See also[edit]

Descendants[edit]

Volapük[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowing from English dead or death (with the "th" changed to "d").

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

dead (plural deads)

  1. death, state being dead, state of death

Declension[edit]

declension of dead
singular plural
nominative dead deads
genitive deada deadas
dative deade deades
accusative deadi deadis
predicative deadu deadus
vocative o dead! o deads!

Derived terms[edit]

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