除菌
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Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
除 | 菌 |
じょ Grade: 6 |
きん Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Etymology
[edit]From 除 (jo, “to remove”) + 菌 (kin, “bacteria”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- 殺菌 (sakkin, “sterilization”)
Verb
[edit]除菌する • (jokin suru) ←ぢよきん (dyokin)?suru (stem 除菌し (jokin shi), past 除菌した (jokin shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "除菌する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 除菌し | じょきんし | jokin shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 除菌し | じょきんし | jokin shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 除菌する | じょきんする | jokin suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 除菌する | じょきんする | jokin suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 除菌すれ | じょきんすれ | jokin sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 除菌せよ¹ 除菌しろ² |
じょきんせよ¹ じょきんしろ² |
jokin seyo¹ jokin shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 除菌される | じょきんされる | jokin sareru | |
Causative | 除菌させる 除菌さす |
じょきんさせる じょきんさす |
jokin saseru jokin sasu | |
Potential | 除菌できる | じょきんできる | jokin dekiru | |
Volitional | 除菌しよう | じょきんしよう | jokin shiyō | |
Negative | 除菌しない | じょきんしない | jokin shinai | |
Negative continuative | 除菌せず | じょきんせず | jokin sezu | |
Formal | 除菌します | じょきんします | jokin shimasu | |
Perfective | 除菌した | じょきんした | jokin shita | |
Conjunctive | 除菌して | じょきんして | jokin shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 除菌すれば | じょきんすれば | jokin sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 除 read as じょ
- Japanese terms spelled with 菌 read as きん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs