-jeid
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]-je (possessive suffix) + -i (possessive plural) + -d (second-person singular personal suffix)
Pronunciation
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-jeid
- (possessive suffix) your ... -s (second-person singular informal, multiple possessions)
- kert (“garden”) → a kertjeid (“your gardens”)
- zseni (“genius”) → a zsenijeid (“your geniuses”)
Usage notes
[edit]- (possessive suffix) Variants:
- -id is added to words ending in a vowel except -i. Final -a changes to -á-. Final -e changes to -é-.
- -aid is added to back-vowel words ending in a consonant
- -eid is added to front-vowel words ending in a consonant
- -jaid is added to back-vowel words ending in a consonant or the vowel -i
- -jeid is added to front-vowel words ending in a consonant or the vowel -i
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | -jeid | — |
accusative | -jeidet | — |
dative | -jeidnek | — |
instrumental | -jeiddel | — |
causal-final | -jeidért | — |
translative | -jeiddé | — |
terminative | -jeidig | — |
essive-formal | -jeidként | — |
essive-modal | -jeidül | — |
inessive | -jeidben | — |
superessive | -jeiden | — |
adessive | -jeidnél | — |
illative | -jeidbe | — |
sublative | -jeidre | — |
allative | -jeidhez | — |
elative | -jeidből | — |
delative | -jeidről | — |
ablative | -jeidtől | — |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
-jeidé | — |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
-jeidéi | — |