Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵʰer-
Proto-Indo-European
Root
*ǵʰer-[1]
- to yearn for
Derived terms
- *ǵʰr̥-yé-ti
- *ǵʰr̥-t-ós
- *ǵʰr̥-i-t-
- Ancient Greek: χάρις (kháris)
- *ǵʰēr-i-[3]
- Proto-Armenian:
- Old Armenian: ձիր (jir)
- Proto-Armenian:
- *ǵʰr̥-éh₂
- Proto-Albanian: *garā
- Albanian: garë(Please either change this template to {{desc}} or insert a ====Descendants==== section in garë#Albanian)
- Ancient Greek: χαρά (khará)
- Greek: χαρά (chará)
- Proto-Albanian: *garā
- *ǵʰér-mn̥
- Ancient Greek: χάρμα (khárma)
- *ǵʰr̥-meh₂
- Ancient Greek: χάρμη (khármē)
- *ǵʰer-no-
- Proto-Germanic: *gernaz (see there for further descendants)
Unsorted formations:
- Hellenic:
Root
*ǵʰer-[4]
- to enclose
Derived terms
- *ǵʰór-tos (see there for further descendants)
- *ǵʰor-o-
- >? Ancient Greek: χορός (khorós) (perhaps "encircling/ring dance")
- *ǵʰor-yo-
- >? Ancient Greek: χόριον (khórion) (perhaps "encircling membrane" or from root below)
See also
Root
Alternative reconstructions
Derived terms
- *ǵʰerH-ni-eh₂[5]
- Latin: hernia (“protruded viscus”) (see there for further descendants)
- *ǵʰorH-neh₂[7][8][9][5]
- *ǵʰr̥H-eh₂[7]
- Sanskrit: हिर (hirā́, “vein”)
- *ǵʰr̥H-os[7]
- *ǵʰr̥H-u-[7][8][9]
- ⇒ Proto-Italic: *χaruspeks (“diviner”)
- Unsorted formations:
References
- ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 440
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
- ^ Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 434
- ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 442
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*garnō-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 169
- ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 443
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “χορδή”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 1643-1644
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 Derksen, Rick (2015) “žarna”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 514
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “haruspex, -icis”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 280
- ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “zorrë”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, pages 525-526