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Taliban

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Talibán, taliban, and talibán

English

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Pashto طالبان (tālibān, students, seekers), plural of طالب (tālib), from Arabic طَالِب (ṭālib, seeker, student).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈtælɪbæn/, /ˈtæləbæn/, /ˈtælɪbɑːn/, /ˈtɑːlɪbɑːn/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)

Proper noun

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the Taliban

  1. A Deobandi Islamist and largely Pashtun religious political movement founded in Afghanistan in 1994 by mullah Mohammad Omar, which has governed the country from 1996 to 2001 and since 2021.
    • 2021 September 1, Michael D. Shear, Jim Tankersley, “Biden Defends Afghan Pullout and Declares an End to Nation-Building”, in The New York Times[1], →ISSN, archived from the original on 15 February 2022:
      The president refused to offer any sort of mea culpa on Tuesday, even as the Taliban celebrated their “independence” from America with gunfire in the streets of Kabul.

Derived terms

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Translations

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Noun

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Taliban (plural Taliban or Talibans)

  1. A Taliban militia.
    • 2005 April 28, Scott Baldauf, quoting Merajuddin Pathan, “Taliban coming in from cold”, in The Christian Science Monitor[2], archived from the original on 4 March 2016:
      We will deal with the Afghan Taliban through dialogue. And we will handle the Pakistani Taliban with bullets.
    • 2009 March 27, Carlotta Gall, “Pakistan and Afghan Taliban Close Ranks”, in The New York Times[3], archived from the original on 11 March 2022, page A1:
      The Pakistani Taliban, an offspring of the Afghan Taliban, are led by veterans of the fighting in Afghanistan who come from the border regions.
    • 2009 November 18, Raza Khan, “Afghan, Pakistani Taliban diverge on goals”, in The Washington Times[4], archived from the original on 17 January 2010:
      Indeed, one of the key distinguishing factors between the two Talibans is that the Afghans insist they have a strictly local agenda of "liberating" their homeland, many analysts say. [] Not everyone accepts the premise of a complete rupture between the two Talibans.
  2. A member of the Taliban movement or its militia; a Talib.
  3. A censorious or bigoted moralist.
    • 2005 July 18, Alan Duncan, “The Tory Taliban must be rooted out”, in The Guardian[5]:
      If the Tory Taliban can't get that, they'll condemn us all to oblivion.

Derived terms

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Translations

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Further reading

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Anagrams

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German

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Alternative forms

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  • Talib (rarer, learned singular)

Etymology

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From Pashto طالبان (tālibān), plural of طالب (tālib, disciple).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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Taliban m (strong, genitive Talibans or Taliban, plural Taliban)

  1. Taliban, a member of the Taliban movement
    • Ein junger Taliban zielte auf meinen Kopf.[6]
      A young Taliban aimed [his gun] at my head.

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Portuguese

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Proper noun

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Taliban m

  1. alternative spelling of Talibã