ajal

Estonian

Noun

ajal

1. adessive singular of aeg

Postposition

ajal

1. during

   mängu ajal

   during the game

Indonesian

Etymology

Inherited from Malay ajal (“death, demise”), from Classical Malay اجل (ajal), from Arabic أَجَل (ʔajal).

Pronunciation

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /ˈad͡ʒal/ [ˈa.d͡ʒal]
• Rhymes: -ad͡ʒal
• Syllabification: a‧jal

Noun

ajal (plural ajal-ajal)

1. demise: the end of one's allotted lifespan
2. deadline

Derived terms

Compounds

• ajal menjemput
• ajal samar
• sampai ajal

Further reading

• “ajal”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016

Maguindanao

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic أَجَل (ʔajal).

Pronunciation

• (Standard Maguindanaon) IPA^(key): /ˈʔad͡ʒal/ [ˈʔa.d͡ʒʌɭ]
• Rhymes: -ad͡ʒal
• Syllabification: a‧jal

Noun

ajal (Jawi spelling اجل)

1. luck
2. destiny
3. epoch

Malay

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic أَجَل (ʔajal).

Pronunciation

• (Literary Standard, Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard) IPA^(key): /ˈad͡ʒal/ [ˈʔa.d͡ʒal]
• Rhymes: -al
• Hyphenation: a‧jal

Noun

ajal (Jawi spelling اجل, plural ajal-ajal or ajal²)

1. death; demise

Descendants

• > Indonesian: ajal (inherited)

Further reading

• "ajal" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
  (also see "ajal" at PRPM first version)

Turkmen

Other scripts
Latin	ajal
Cyrillic	аҗал
Arabic	اجل

Etymology

From Arabic أَجَل (ʔajal).

Noun

ajal (definite accusative ajaly, plural ajallar)

1. death

Declension

Declension of ajal

	singular	plural
nominative	ajal	ajallar
accusative	ajaly	ajallary
genitive	ajalyň	ajallaryň
dative	ajala	ajallara
locative	ajalda	ajallarda
ablative	ajaldan	ajallardan

Uzbek

Other scripts

Arabic (Afghan Uzbek)		اجل
Cyrillic		—
Latin		—

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic أَجَل (ʔajal).

Noun

ajal (plural ajallar)

1. death, demise

Declension

Declension of ajal

	singular	plural
nominative	ajal	ajallar
genitive	ajalning	ajallarning
dative	ajalga	ajallarga
definite accusative	ajalni	ajallarni
locative	ajalda	ajallarda
ablative	ajaldan	ajallardan
similative	ajaldek	ajallardek

Possessive forms of ajal

1st person singular
	singular	plural
nominative	ajalim	ajallarim
genitive	ajalimning	ajallarimning
dative	ajalimga	ajallarimga
definite accusative	ajalimni	ajallarimni
locative	ajalimda	ajallarimda
ablative	ajalimdan	ajallarimdan
similative	ajalimdek	ajallarimdek
2nd person singular
	singular	plural
nominative	ajaling	ajallaring
genitive	ajalingning	ajallaringning
dative	ajalingga	ajallaringga
definite accusative	ajalingni	ajallaringni
locative	ajalingda	ajallaringda
ablative	ajalingdan	ajallaringdan
similative	ajalingdek	ajallaringdek
3rd person singular
	singular	plural
nominative	ajali	ajallari
genitive	ajalining	ajallarining
dative	ajaliga	ajallariga
definite accusative	ajalini	ajallarini
locative	ajalida	ajallarida
ablative	ajalidan	ajallaridan
similative	ajalidek	ajallaridek
1st person plural
	singular	plural
nominative	ajalimiz	ajallarimiz
genitive	ajalimizning	ajallarimizning
dative	ajalimizga	ajallarimizga
definite accusative	ajalimizni	ajallarimizni
locative	ajalimizda	ajallarimizda
ablative	ajalimizdan	ajallarimizdan
similative	ajalimizdek	ajallarimizdek
2nd person plural
	singular	plural
nominative	ajalingiz	ajallaringiz
genitive	ajalingizning	ajallaringizning
dative	ajalingizga	ajallaringizga
definite accusative	ajalingizni	ajallaringizni
locative	ajalingizda	ajallaringizda
ablative	ajalingizdan	ajallaringizdan
similative	ajalingizdek	ajallaringizdek
3rd person plural
	singular	plural
nominative	ajali	ajallari
genitive	ajalining	ajallarining
dative	ajaliga	ajallariga
definite accusative	ajalini	ajallarini
locative	ajalida	ajallarida
ablative	ajalidan	ajallaridan
similative	ajalidek	ajallaridek

Yucatec Maya

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʔahal/, /ʔahah/

Verb

ajal (intransitive)

1. to wake up

Conjugation

Conjugation of ajal

	singular			plural
	1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
imperfective	kin wajal	ka wajal	ku yajal	k ajal	ka wajaleʼex	ku yajaloʼob
perfective	j-aajen	j-aajech	j-aajij	j-aajoʼon	j-aajeʼex	j-aajoʼob
subjunctive	ka aajaken	ka aajakech	ka aajak	ka aajakoʼon	ka aajakeʼex	ka aajakoʼob
imperative	—	aajen	—	—	aajeneʼex	—

References

• Academia de la Lengua Maya de Yucatán, A. C. (2003), Diccionario maya popular: Maya-español, español-maya (in Spanish), →ISBN, page 4: “AJAL”
• Gómez Navarrete, Javier Abelardo (2009), Diccionario Introductorio Español-Maya, Maya-Español‎^[2] (in Spanish), Chetumal: Universidad de Quintana Roo, archived from the original on 30 January 2025, page 114: “AJAL”