analyze

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English

Alternative forms

  • analyse (Commonwealth including sometimes Canada)

Etymology

Back-formation from analysis, from French analyser, from analyse, from Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 2 should be a valid language, etymology language or family code; the value "ML" is not valid. See WT:LOL, WT:LOL/E and WT:LOF., from Ancient Greek ἀνάλυσις (análusis, a breaking up, a loosening, releasing), from ἀναλύω (analúō, to unloose, release, set free), from ἀνά (aná, on, up, above, throughout) + λύσις (lúsis, a loosening), from λύω (lúō, to unfasten).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈæn.ə.laɪz/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Hyphenation: an‧a‧lyze

Verb

Lua error in Module:en-headword at line 1145: Legacy parameter 1=STEM no longer supported, just use 'en-verb' without params (American spelling)

  1. (transitive) To subject to analysis.
  2. (transitive) To resolve (anything complex) into its elements.
  3. (transitive) To separate into the constituent parts, for the purpose of an examination of each separately.
  4. (transitive) To examine in such a manner as to ascertain the elements or nature of the thing examined; as, to analyze a fossil substance, to analyze a sentence or a word, or to analyze an action to ascertain its morality.

Usage notes

  • According to the third edition of Fowler's Modern English Usage, both analyze and the British spelling analyse are equally indefensible from an etymological perspective. The correct but now impossible form should have been *analysize.

Derived terms

Translations