düşmək
Appearance
See also: düşmek
Azerbaijani
[edit]| Cyrillic | дүшмәк | |
|---|---|---|
| Arabic | دۆشمک | |
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *tüĺ- (“to fall, move down”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]düşmək (intransitive)
- to fall (applied to objects)
- Synonym: (applied to people) yıxılmaq
- Yarpaq yerə düşdü ― The leaf fell down onto the ground
- to get off [with ablative]
- Antonym: minmək
- Düş maşından! ― Get off the car!
- to get down
- Antonym: qalxmaq
- Düş aşağı, qonaqları qarşıla! ― Get down and meet the guests!
- to dismount
- to lose, to decrease in [with ablative] (of abstract quantities)
- to end up (in something) [with dative]
- Çox pis vəziyyətə düşmüşük. ― We have ended up in a very bad situation.
- Belə bir yerə düşməyi Allah göstərməsin. ― God forbid to ever end up in such a place.
- to be entitled to something
- Bizə dedilər, sizə kompensasyia düşmür ― They said to us, you are not entitled to compensation. (literally, “compensation doesn't fall to you.”)
- to come out (e.g. well, in photographs or pictures)
- (idiomatic) to turn to, to become, to go [with nominative]
- itkin düşmək ― to go missing
- qaçaq düşmək ― to go on the run
- qapı-qapı düşmək ― to go begging
- (idiomatic) to start out, to go
- (South Azerbaijani) to fail an exam, to flunk [with ablative].
- Synonym: kəsilmək
- Danışgahda imtahandan düşdüm. ― I failed an exam at the university.
Conjugation
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Compound verbs
- ardına düşmək (“to chase someone”)
- başa düşmək (“to understand”)
- dalınca düşmək (“to chase someone”)
- əldən düşmək (“to get tired”)
- gözü düşmək (“to like”)
- günü düşmək (“be at enmity with someone”)
- xoda düşmək (“to start (engine etc.)”)
- işdən düşmək (“to get out of order”)
- işə düşmək (“to get into trouble”)
- qabağa düşmək (“to make a profit”)
- tasa düşmək (“to pay off”)
- təkərə düşmək (“to become perplex”)
- yola düşmək (“to set off”)
Further reading
[edit]- “düşmək” in Obastan.com.
Categories:
- Azerbaijani terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Azerbaijani terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Azerbaijani terms with IPA pronunciation
- Azerbaijani terms with audio pronunciation
- Azerbaijani lemmas
- Azerbaijani verbs
- Azerbaijani intransitive verbs
- Azerbaijani terms with usage examples
- Azerbaijani terms with collocations
- Azerbaijani idioms
- South Azerbaijani