epitome
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See also: epítome
English[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Middle French, from Latin epitome, epitoma, from Ancient Greek ἐπιτομή (epitomḗ, “an abridgment, also a surface-incision”), from ἐπιτέμνω (epitémnō, “I cut upon the surface, cut short, abridge”), from ἐπί (epí) + τέμνω (témnō, “to cut”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
epitome (plural epitomes or epitomai)
- The embodiment or encapsulation of a class of items.
- A representative example.
- The height; the best.
- Synonym: acme
- A brief summary of a text.
- Synonym: synopsis
(Can we add an example for this sense?)
Usage notes[edit]
The sense ‘the height, the best’ is considered incorrect by some; instead, 'pinnacle' may be preferred.
Synonyms[edit]
- (an embodiment of): synopsis, exemplar
- (the best): greatest, quintessential,
Antonyms[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Derived terms
Related terms[edit]
Translations[edit]
embodiment or encapsulation of
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representative example
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summary
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Further reading[edit]
- epitome in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- epitome in The Century Dictionary, The Century Co., New York, 1911
Italian[edit]
Noun[edit]
epitome f (plural epitomi)
Latin[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Ancient Greek ἐπιτομή (epitomḗ), from ἐπιτέμνω (epitémnō), from ἐπί (epí) + τέμνω (témnō, “to cut”).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Classical) IPA(key): /eˈpi.to.meː/, [ɛˈpɪ.t̪ɔ.meː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /eˈpi.to.me/, [ɛˈpiː.t̪ɔ.mɛ]
Noun[edit]
epitomē f (genitive epitomēs); first declension
Declension[edit]
First-declension noun (Greek-type).
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | epitomē | epitomae |
| Genitive | epitomēs | epitomārum |
| Dative | epitomae | epitomīs |
| Accusative | epitomēn | epitomās |
| Ablative | epitomē | epitomīs |
| Vocative | epitomē | epitomae |
Descendants[edit]
- English: epitome
References[edit]
- epitome in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- epitome in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- epitome in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- epitome in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- epitome in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[1], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
Spanish[edit]
Verb[edit]
epitome
- First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of epitomar.
- Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of epitomar.
- Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present subjunctive form of epitomar.
- Formal second-person singular (usted) imperative form of epitomar.
Categories:
- English terms derived from Middle French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English 4-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin 4-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin terms with Ecclesiastical IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin feminine nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms
- Spanish forms of verbs ending in -ar
