féile
Irish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
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From Old Irish féil (“festival, feast day”) (compare Scottish Gaelic fèill), from Latin vigilia (“wakefulness, watch”), from vigil (“awake”), from Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“to be strong”).
Noun
féile f (genitive singular féile, nominative plural féilte)
- (Christianity) feast, feast day
- festival
- Synonym: feis
- hospitality
- Synonyms: aíocht, fáilte, flaithiúlacht
Declension
Declension of féile
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Old Irish féile (“modesty, generosity”), from Proto-Celtic *wēliyā (“modesty”); synchronically analyzable as fial + -e. Cognate with Welsh gwyledd.
Noun
féile f (genitive singular féile)
Declension
Declension of féile
Bare forms (no plural of this noun)
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Forms with the definite article
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Adjective
féile
- inflection of fial:
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
féile | fhéile | bhféile |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “féil”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language ‘festival’
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “féle”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language ‘modesty, generosity’
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “féil ‘vigil’”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 307
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “féile ‘generosity’”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 308
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “féile”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “féile”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
- “féile”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2024
Old Irish
Etymology 1
From Proto-Celtic *wēliyā (“modesty”); synchronically analyzable as fíal + -e. Cognate with Welsh gwyledd.
Noun
féile f (genitive féili, no plural)
Declension
Feminine iā-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | féileL | — | — |
Vocative | féileL | — | — |
Accusative | féiliN | — | — |
Genitive | féile | — | — |
Dative | féiliL | — | — |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
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Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
féile f
Mutation
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
féile | ḟéile | féile pronounced with /β(ʲ)-/ |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Categories:
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Latin
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Irish lemmas
- Irish nouns
- Irish feminine nouns
- ga:Christianity
- Irish fourth-declension nouns
- Irish terms inherited from Old Irish
- Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms suffixed with -e
- Irish non-lemma forms
- Irish adjective forms
- Irish adjective comparative forms
- ga:Calendar terms
- Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish terms suffixed with -e
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish nouns
- Old Irish feminine nouns
- Old Irish iā-stem nouns
- Old Irish uncountable nouns
- Old Irish non-lemma forms
- Old Irish noun forms