fumar

See also: fümar

Asturian

Etymology

From Latin fūmāre, present active indicative of fūmō.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /fu.ˈmaɾ/

Verb

fumar (first-person singular indicative present fumo, past participle fumáu)

1. to smoke

Conjugation

Conjugation of fumar

infinitive		fumar
gerund		fumando
past participle		m fumáu, f fumada, n fumao, m pl fumaos, f pl fumaes
person		first singular yo	second singular tu	third singular él/elli	first plural nosotros/nós	second plural vosotros/vós	third plural ellos
indicative	present	fumo	fumes	fuma	fumamos	fumáis	fumen
	imperfect	fumaba	fumabes	fumaba	fumábemos, fumábamos	fumabeis, fumabais	fumaben
	preterite	fumé	fumasti, fumesti	fumó	fumemos	fumastis, fumestis	fumaron
	pluperfect	fumare, fumara	fumares, fumaras	fumare, fumara	fumáremos, fumáramos	fumareis, fumarais	fumaren, fumaran
	future	fumaré	fumarás	fumará	fumaremos	fumaréis	fumarán
	conditional	fumaría	fumaríes	fumaría	fumaríemos, fumaríamos	fumaríeis, fumaríais	fumaríen
subjunctive	present	fume	fumes, fumas	fume	fumemos	fuméis	fumen, fuman
	imperfect	fumare, fumara	fumares, fumaras	fumare, fumara	fumáremos, fumáramos	fumareis, fumarais	fumaren, fumaran
imperative		—	fuma	—	—	fumái	—

Related terms

• fumu
• afumar
• fumiar

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Catalan

Etymology

From Latin fūmāre, present active indicative of fūmō.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic) [fuˈma]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia) [fuˈmaɾ]

Verb

fumar (first-person singular present fumo, first-person singular preterite fumí, past participle fumat)

1. to smoke

Related terms

• fum

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Galician

Etymology

From Latin fūmāre, present active indicative of fūmō.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /fu.ˈmaɾ/

Verb

1. to smoke
2. first/third-person singular future subjunctive of fumar
3. first/third-person singular personal infinitive of fumar

Related terms

• fume

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Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto fumi, English fume, French fumer, Italian fumare, Spanish fumar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /fuˈmar/

Verb

fumar (present fumas, past fumis, future fumos, conditional fumus, imperative fumez)

1. (transitive, intransitive) to smoke

   Mea charioto anciena ankore fumis mem pos la repari.

   My old truck was still smoking, even after the repairs.‎

   Lu prizas fumar dum la dejuno-tempo.

   He/she likes to smoke during the lunch breaks.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of fumar

		present		past		future
infinitive		fumar		fumir		fumor
tense		fumas		fumis		fumos
conditional		fumus
imperative		fumez
adjective active participle		fumanta		fuminta		fumonta
adverbial active participle		fumante		fuminte		fumonte
nominal active participle	singular	fumanto		fuminto		fumonto
	plural	fumanti		fuminti		fumonti
adjective passive participle		fumata		fumita		fumota
adverbial passive participle		fumate		fumite		fumote
nominal passive participle	singular	fumato		fumito		fumoto
	plural	fumati		fumiti		fumoti

Derived terms

• drinko-fumeyo (“taproom”)
• fumagar (“to fumigate; to smoke out (someone)”)
• fumagilo (“fumigating apparatus”)
• fumanto (“smoker”)
• fumero (“smoker”)
• fumifanta (“smoky; smoke-producing”)
• fumifar (“to produce smoke”)
• fumizado (“smoke drying”)
• fumizar (“to cover with smoke; to smoke dry”)
• fumizita (“smoked (food)”)
• fumo (“smoke”)
• fumo-fenduro (“smoke fissure”)
• fumo-karbono (“smoking coal, smoky bit of charcoal”)
• fumo-nigro (“lampblack”)
• fumoza (“smoky; smoke-producing”)
• fumuro (“smoke”)

 

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Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin fūmāre, present active indicative of fūmō.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /fuˈmaɾ/

Verb

1. (intransitive) to smoke, to deliberately inhale smoke
2. (transitive) to smoke, to deliberately inhale smoke

Related terms

• fumo

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Romanian

Etymology

fum +‎ -ar, or from Latin fumārium, from fūmus (“smoke”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /fuˈmar/

Noun

fumar n (plural fumare)

1. chimney

Declension

Declension of fumar

	singular		plural
	indefinite articulation	definite articulation	indefinite articulation	definite articulation
nominative/accusative	(un) fumar	fumarul	(niște) fumare	fumarele
genitive/dative	(unui) fumar	fumarului	(unor) fumare	fumarelor
vocative	fumarule		fumarelor

Synonyms

• coș, cămin, horn

Related terms

• fum

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Italian fumaiolo.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /fǔmaːr/
• Hyphenation: fu‧mar

Noun

fùmār m (Cyrillic spelling фу̀ма̄р)

1. (regional) chimney

Synonyms

• dȋmnjāk

References

• “fumar” in Hrvatski jezični portal

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Spanish

Etymology

Probably borrowed from French fumer, from Latin fūmāre, present active indicative of fūmō. Doublet of humar, which was inherited.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [fuˈmaɾ]

Verb

1. to smoke (a cigarette, etc. Not food.)

   Dejar de fumar beneficia la salud. — Stopping smoking benefits one's health.

Derived terms

• fumador
• fumar como chino en quiebra
• fumar como un carretero

Related terms

• humo
• humear
• ahumar
• humar