hurtle

English

Etymology

From Middle English hurtlen, hurtelen, equivalent to hurt +‎ -le.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /hɜːtl/
• IPA^(key): /hɝtl/
• Rhymes: -ɜː(r)təl

Verb

1. (intransitive) To move rapidly, violently, or without control.

   The car hurtled down the hill at 90 miles per hour.

   Pieces of broken glass hurtled through the air.

2. (intransitive, archaic) To meet with violence or shock; to clash; to jostle.
   • Fairfax

     Together hurtled both their steeds.

3. (intransitive, archaic) To make a threatening sound, like the clash of arms; to make a sound as of confused clashing or confusion; to resound.
   • Shakespeare

     The noise of battle hurtled in the air.

   • Elizabeth Browning

     The earthquake sound / Hurtling 'neath the solid ground.

4. (transitive) To hurl or fling; to throw hard or violently.

   He hurtled the wad of paper angrily at the trash can and missed by a mile.

5. (intransitive, archaic) To push; to jostle; to hurl.

Translations

To move rapidly, violently, or without control

• Bulgarian: профучавам (bg) (profučavam)
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 飛馳／飞驰 (zh) (fēichí), 飞驰 (zh) (fēichí), 疾馳／疾驰 (zh) (jíchí), 疾驰 (zh) (jíchí)

• French: s’élancer (fr), foncer (fr)
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• German: rasen (de), sausen (de), schleudern (de), fliegen (de)
• Japanese: 突進する (とっしんする, tosshin suru)
• Maori: parahutihuti
• Russian: мча́ться (ru) (mčátʹsja), нести́сь (ru) (nestísʹ)

To meet with violence or shock

• Bulgarian: сблъсквам се (sblǎskvam se)
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• German: zusammenprallen, zusammenknallen

To make a threatening sound

• German: grummeln (de), dröhnen (de), dumpf tönen
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}

To throw hard or violently

• German: schleudern (de), schmeißen (de)
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}

Noun

hurtle (plural hurtles)

1. A fast movement in literal or figurative sense.
   • 1975, Wakeman, John. Literary Criticism

     But the war woke me up, I began to move left, and recent events have accelerated that move until it is now a hurtle.

   • Monday June 20, 2005, The Guardian newspaper

     Jamba has removed from Marlowe's Doctor Faustus all but the barest of essentials - even half its title, leaving us with an 80-minute hurtle through Faustus's four and twenty borrowed years on earth.

2. A clattering sound.
   • 1913, Eden Phillpotts. Widecombe Fair p.26

     There came a hurtle of wings, a flash of bright feathers, and a great pigeon with slate-grey plumage and a neck bright as an opal, lit on a swaying finial.

Anagrams

• Luther, lureth, ruleth