kurkuma
Appearance
Czech
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kurkuma f
- turmeric (spice)
- Synonym: indický šafrán
Declension
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “kurkuma”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “kurkuma”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
Dutch
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: kur‧ku‧ma
Noun
[edit]kurkuma m (uncountable, no diminutive)
- turmeric (spice)
Synonyms
[edit]Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from German Kurkuma, from Spanish cúrcuma, from Arabic كُرْكُم (kurkum, “turmeric”), perhaps from Sanskrit कुङ्कुम (kuṅkuma). Doublet of krookus.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈkurkumɑ/, [ˈkurkumɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -urkumɑ
- Syllabification(key): kur‧ku‧ma
- Hyphenation(key): kur‧ku‧ma
Noun
[edit]kurkuma
- turmeric (spice)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection of kurkuma (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | kurkuma | kurkumat | |
| genitive | kurkuman | kurkumien | |
| partitive | kurkumaa | kurkumia | |
| illative | kurkumaan | kurkumiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | kurkuma | kurkumat | |
| accusative | nom. | kurkuma | kurkumat |
| gen. | kurkuman | ||
| genitive | kurkuman | kurkumien kurkumain rare | |
| partitive | kurkumaa | kurkumia | |
| inessive | kurkumassa | kurkumissa | |
| elative | kurkumasta | kurkumista | |
| illative | kurkumaan | kurkumiin | |
| adessive | kurkumalla | kurkumilla | |
| ablative | kurkumalta | kurkumilta | |
| allative | kurkumalle | kurkumille | |
| essive | kurkumana | kurkumina | |
| translative | kurkumaksi | kurkumiksi | |
| abessive | kurkumatta | kurkumitta | |
| instructive | — | kurkumin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “kurkuma”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from German Kurkuma, from Spanish cúrcuma, from Arabic كُرْكُم (kurkum, “turmeric”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kurkuma (plural kurkumák)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | kurkuma | kurkumák |
| accusative | kurkumát | kurkumákat |
| dative | kurkumának | kurkumáknak |
| instrumental | kurkumával | kurkumákkal |
| causal-final | kurkumáért | kurkumákért |
| translative | kurkumává | kurkumákká |
| terminative | kurkumáig | kurkumákig |
| essive-formal | kurkumaként | kurkumákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | kurkumában | kurkumákban |
| superessive | kurkumán | kurkumákon |
| adessive | kurkumánál | kurkumáknál |
| illative | kurkumába | kurkumákba |
| sublative | kurkumára | kurkumákra |
| allative | kurkumához | kurkumákhoz |
| elative | kurkumából | kurkumákból |
| delative | kurkumáról | kurkumákról |
| ablative | kurkumától | kurkumáktól |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
kurkumáé | kurkumáké |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
kurkumáéi | kurkumákéi |
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | kurkumám | kurkumáim |
| 2nd person sing. | kurkumád | kurkumáid |
| 3rd person sing. | kurkumája | kurkumái |
| 1st person plural | kurkumánk | kurkumáink |
| 2nd person plural | kurkumátok | kurkumáitok |
| 3rd person plural | kurkumájuk | kurkumáik |
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Arabic كُرْكُم (kurkum, “turmeric”), from Sanskrit कुङ्कुम (kuṅkuma).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kurkuma (plural kurkuma-kurkuma)
Further reading
[edit]- “kurkuma”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Polish
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Late Latin curcuma, from Arabic كُرْكُم (kurkum).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kurkuma f
- turmeric (any plant of the genus Curcuma)
- Synonyms: ostryż, szafranica, szafraniec, żółcień
- turmeric (spice)
- Synonyms: ostryż, szafranica
Declension
[edit]Declension of kurkuma
Related terms
[edit]noun
Further reading
[edit]Categories:
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech feminine nouns
- Czech hard feminine nouns
- cs:Spices and herbs
- cs:Zingiberales order plants
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch uncountable nouns
- Dutch masculine nouns
- nl:Spices and herbs
- Finnish terms borrowed from German
- Finnish terms derived from German
- Finnish terms derived from Spanish
- Finnish terms derived from Arabic
- Finnish terms derived from Sanskrit
- Finnish doublets
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/urkumɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/urkumɑ/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish koira-type nominals
- Hungarian terms borrowed from German
- Hungarian terms derived from German
- Hungarian terms derived from Spanish
- Hungarian terms derived from Arabic
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/mɒ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/mɒ/3 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Spices
- hu:Ginger family plants
- Indonesian terms derived from Arabic
- Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit
- Indonesian 3-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Polish terms borrowed from Late Latin
- Polish learned borrowings from Late Latin
- Polish terms derived from Late Latin
- Polish terms derived from Arabic
- Polish 3-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/uma
- Rhymes:Polish/uma/3 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- pl:Ginger family plants
- pl:Spices and herbs
