luxurious

English

Etymology

From Middle English luxurious, from Old French luxurios (modern French luxurieux), from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Latin luxuriosus (“rank, luxuriant, profuse, excessive, immoderate”), from luxuria (“rankness, luxury”), from luxus (“extravagance, luxury”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /lʌɡˈʒʊɹ.i.əs/, /lʌɡˈzjʊɹ.i.əs/, /lʌkˈsjʊɹ.i.əs/
• IPA^(key): /lʌɡˈʒʊɹ.i.əs/, /lʌkˈʃʊɹ.i.əs/

Adjective

luxurious (comparative more luxurious, superlative most luxurious)

1. Very fine in quality and comfortable.

   a luxurious hotel suite

2. (dated) Enjoying the pleasures of luxury.
   • 1857, Lectures Delivered Before the Young Men's Christian Association

     When one looks at the elegantly dressed people round the gaming table, who perhaps laugh at everything which impresses other people with awe, who scoff at the Church and the Bible, one could scarcely think it possible that these enlightened, pleasure-loving, luxurious men of the world, carry on in secret, cabalistic nonsense, turning over cards, fortune telling, studying the significance of signs and dreams […]

Synonyms

• epicurean

Antonyms

• impoverished
• abstemious

Related terms

• luxuriant
• luxuriate
• luxuriously
• luxury

Translations

being very fine and comfortable

• Arabic: فَخْم m (faḵm)
• Catalan: luxós
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 豪華／豪华 (zh) (háohuá), 豪华 (zh) (háohuá)

• Dutch: luxueus (nl)
• French: luxueux (fr)
• Galician: luxoso m
• German: luxuriös (de)
• Italian: lussuoso (it)
• Japanese: 豪華 (ja) (ごうか, gōka)
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• Latin: lautus, opiparus
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: luksuriøs

  Nynorsk: luksuriøs

• Polish: luksusowa f, luksusowy (pl) m
• Portuguese: luxuoso (pt)
• Russian: роско́шный (ru) (roskóšnyj)
• Scottish Gaelic: sòghail
• Spanish: lujoso (es)
• Vietnamese: sang trọng (vi)

enjoying pleasures of luxury

• Catalan: luxuriós
• Dutch: luxueus (nl)
• French: de luxe
• Galician: luxurioso m
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• German: luxuriös (de)
• Italian: lussurioso (it)
• Portuguese: luxuoso (pt)
• Romanian: luxurios (ro) m

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Translations to be checked

• (deprecated template usage) Telugu: విలాసవంతమైన (vilaasavamtamaina)
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}

See also

• sumptuous

Further reading

• “luxurious”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
• “luxurious”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.

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Middle English

Alternative forms

• luxsorius, luxorious, luxoryows, luxuryouse, luxuriouse

Etymology

From Old French luxurios, from Latin luxuriosus; equivalent to luxurie +‎ -ous.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /lukˈsjuːriˌuːs/, /lukˈsjuːrius/

Adjective

luxurious

1. Lusty, lascivious; sexually transgressive.
2. Shocking; surprising in a negative way.

Descendants

• English: luxurious

References

• “luxūriǒus (adj.)”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-10-20.