manawa

Balinese

Romanization

manawa

1. Romanization of ᬫᬦᬯ
2. Romanization of ᬫᬵᬦᬯ

Hawaiian

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *manawa (compare with Tongan manava and Tahitian manava (both “belly”), Samoan manava (“lower abdomen”)), from Proto-Oceanic *mañawa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manihawa, from *nihawa (compare with Malay nyawa (“life”), Central Dusun ginawo (“heart”) Tagalog ginhawa (“comfort”)), from Proto-Austronesian *NiSawa (“breath, life force”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /maˈna.wa/, [məˈnɐ.ʋə]

Noun

manawa

1. affections, feelings, disposition

   Hāliʻaliʻa mai ke aloha pili paʻa i kuʻu manawa.

   Recalling love dwelling firmly in my affections.

2. heart (seat of emotions)

   Ke hoʻonakulu nei i kuʻu manawa, no kuʻu ipo paha kēia wela.

   Causing my heart to pitter-patter, perhaps this warmth is from my lover.

3. time, turn

   Holoi au i nā pā i nā manawa a pau.

   I wish the dishes all the time.

4. chronology

Javanese

Javanese register set
ꦏꦿꦩ (krama): manawi
ꦏꦿꦩꦔꦺꦴꦏꦺꦴ (krama-ngoko): yèn
ꦔꦺꦴꦏꦺꦴ (ngoko): manawa

Conjunction

manawa

1. if

Maori

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *manawa (compare with Tongan manava and Tahitian manava (both “belly”), Samoan manava (“lower abdomen”)), from Proto-Oceanic *mañawa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manihawa, from *nihawa (compare with Malay nyawa (“live”), Central Dusun ginawo (“heart”), Tagalog ginhawa (“comfort”)), from Proto-Austronesian *NiSawa (“breath, life force”). Compare also with ate and ngākau for similar connections of biology and emotion.

Noun

manawa

1. (archaic) belly, stomach

   Synonyms: kōpū, puku

2. heart (of a person)

   Kāore i takitaro e tū ana ka neke whakamuri tētahi o ngā waewae, kātahi ka maranga te ringa, ko te ākinga iho, ngangengange noa te manawa o tōna tāne i te naihi e mau ana i tōna ringa.

   She didn't stand there long before she moved one leg backwards, then raised her hand and thrust it down piercing the heart of her husband with the knife she held in her hand.

   1. heart (seat of affections)

      Ka pā te aroha ki te ngākau, ka hotu te manawa.

      I'm affected by concern and my heart sobs.

3. breath

   Kua rere ake te manawa nei ki runga ki te ihu.

   The breath travels up to the nose.

4. mind
5. spirit

Derived terms

• pūmanawa
• whakamanawa
• whatumanawa

Further reading

• “manawa” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.

Tagalog

Alternative forms

• manaua — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography

Etymology

From man- +‎ sawa.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /maˈnawaʔ/ [mɐˈn̪aː.wɐʔ]
• Rhymes: -awaʔ
• Syllabification: ma‧na‧wa

Verb

manawà (complete nanawa, progressive nananawa, contemplative mananawa, 3rd actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜈᜏ)

1. to be fed up; to lose interest or appetite on something due to excess

Conjugation

Verb conjugation for manawa (Class III) - mang intransitive verb

Root word				sawa
Trigger	Affix	Aspect
		Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative	Recently Complete
Actor	mang-	manawa	nanawa	nananawa	mananawa	kapananawa1 kakapanawa kapapanawa
Locative	pang- -an	panawaan	pinanawaan	pinananawaan pinapanawaan	pananawaan papanawaan	⁠—
Benefactive	ipang-	ipanawa	ipinanawa	ipinapanawa	ipapanawa	⁠—
Instrument	ipang-	ipansawa	ipinansawa	ipinapansawa	ipapansawa	⁠—
Causative	ikapang-	ikapanawa	ikinapanawa	ikinapananawa1 ikinakapanawa	ikapananawa1 ikakapanawa	⁠—
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only.

Indirect (pa-) verb forms

Trigger	Affix	Aspect
		Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative	Recently Complete
Actor	magpa-	magpasawa	nagpasawa	nagpapasawa	magpapasawa	⁠kapasasawa1 kapapasawa kapagpapasawa kakapasawa
Actor-secondary	papang- -in	papanawain	pinapanawa	pinapapanawa	papapanawain	⁠—
Benefactive	ipagpa-	ipagpasawa	ipinagpasawa	ipinagpapasawa1 ipinapagpasawa	ipagpapasawa1 ipapagpasawa	⁠—
	ipapang-	ipapanawa	ipinapanawa	ipinapapanawa	ipapapanawa	⁠—
Causative	ikapagpapang-	ikapagpapanawa	ikinapagpapanawa	ikinapagpapapanawa1 ikinakapagpapanawa	ikapagpapapanawa1 ikakapagpapanawa	⁠—
Locative	papang- -an	papanawaan	pinapanawaan	pinapapanawaan	papapanawaan	⁠—
1Used in formal contexts.

Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms

Direct action verbs
Trigger	Affix	Aspect
		Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative
Actor	makapang-	makapanawa	nakapanawa	nakapananawa1 nakakapanawa	makapananawa1 makakapanawa
Benefactive	maipang-	maipaawa	naipaawa	naipaaawa1 naipapaawa naiipaawa	maipaaawa1 maipapaawa maiipaawa
Causative	maikapang-	maikapaawa	naikapaawa	naikapaaawa1 naikapapaawa naiikapaawa	maikapaaawa1 maikapapaawa maiikapaawa
	maipang-	maipaawa	naipaawa	naipaaawa1 naipapaawa naiipaawa	maipaaawa1 maipapaawa maiipaawa
Locative	mapang- -an	mapaawaan	napaawaan	napaaawaan1 napapaawaan	mapaaawaan1 mapapaawaan
Indirect action verbs
Trigger	Affix	Aspect
		Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative
Actor	makapagpa-	makapagpasawa	nakapagpasawa	nakapagpapasawa1 nakakapagpasawa	makapagpapasawa1 makakapagpasawa
Actor-secondary	mapapang-	mapapanawaan	napapanawaan	napapapanawaan	mapapapanawaan
Benefactive	maipagpa-	maipagpasawa	naipagpasawa	naipagpapasawa1 naipapagpasawa naiipagpasawa	maipagpapasawa1 maipapagpasawa maiipagpasawa
	maipapang-	maipapanawa	naipapanawa	naipapapanawa naiipapanawa	maipapapanawa maiipapanawa
Causative	maikapagpapang-	maikapagpapanawa	naikapagpapanawa	naikapagpapapanawa1 naikakapagpapanawa naiikapagpapanawa	maikapagpapapanawa1 maikakapagpapanawa maiikapagpapanawa
Locative	mapapang- -an	mapapanawaan	napapanawaan	napapapanawaan	mapapapanawaan
1Used in formal contexts.

Social (maki-) verb forms

Form	Affix	Aspect
		Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative
Direct	makipang-	makipanawa	nakipanawa	nakikipanawa	makikipanawa
Indirect	makipagpa-	makipagpasawa	nakipagpasawa	nakikipagpasawa	makikipagpasawa

Related terms

• magsawa
• masawa
• pagsasawa
• panananawa